arXiv Computer Vision

Coronary Mask Guided Registration for Continuous Time 4D Cardiac CT Dataset Construction

arXiv AI
Jul 7

From Raw Segmentations to Simulation-Ready Cardiac Meshes: An Automated Framework for Anatomical Reconstruction and Virtual Cohort Generation

arXiv:2607. 02564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational models of the human heart are widely used to study electromechanical and fluid-dynamical cardiac function and to support applications such as in silico clinical trials.

By Francesco Fabbri, Martino Andrea Scarpolini, Paolo Ciancarella, Francesco Tudisco, Roberto Verzicco, Alessandro Ricci, Francesco Viola
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 5

Dual-domain U-Nets with embedded back projection operators for motion-resolved 4D CBCT reconstruction

arXiv:2608. 03430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Four-dimensional cone beam CT (4D CBCT) is important for image-guided radiation therapy of thoracic cancers, but its use is limited by long scan times, causing high patient dose and motion/sparse-sampling artifacts.

By Ivo Herzig, Pascal Paysan, Daniel Barco, Marc Andr\'e Stadelmann, Frank-Peter Schilling, Igor Peterlik, Michal Walczak, Lijin Aryananda, Woo Sang Ahn, Rudolf Marcel F\"uchslin, Lukas Lichtensteiger
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 25

Anatomy-Aligned Surface Field Learning for Myocardial Reconstruction from Sparse Short-Axis Cine MRI

The paper presents an anatomy‑aligned surface learning framework for reconstructing patient‑specific 4D myocardial surfaces from sparsely sampled short‑axis cine MRI. By parameterizing epicardial and endocardial surfaces on a shared circumferential‑longitudinal UV domain, the method transforms irregular 3D reconstruction into structured coordinate‑field completion, enabling explicit correspondence across subjects and cardiac phases. Experiments on three public datasets show the approach outperforms mesh‑based and implicit methods, achieving Chamfer distances around 2.6–2.9 mm and preserving ventricular function with small errors in volume and ejection fraction.

By Xiaohan Yuan, Xuan Yang, Qingya Li, Yangang Wang, Lei Li
arXiv AI
Aug 13

A Neighborhood Attention Transformer Network for Enhanced 3D Segmentation of the Left Anterior Descending Artery

arXiv:2608. 12274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Accurate segmentation of the Left Anterior Descending (LAD) artery in 3D free-breathing, non-contrast CT is critical for cardiac dose sparing in thoracic radiotherapy.

By Rafi Ibn Sultan, Chengyin Li, Yiannos Demetriou, Ahmed I. Ghanem, Joshua P. Kim, Justine Cunningham, Hassan Bagher-Ebadian, Dongxiao Zhu, Kundan S. Thind
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 25

Match4Annotate: Cross-Video Annotation Transfer in Ultrasound via Implicit Feature Flow-Guided Matching

Match4Annotate is a test‑time framework that transfers user‑specified annotations from a labeled ultrasound video to an unlabeled target video without requiring manual initialization. It uses a spatiotemporal implicit feature representation, a continuous implicit feature flow for alignment, and flow‑guided annotation transfer to unify sparse point and dense mask transfer. The method achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on four clinical ultrasound datasets, outperforming dense feature‑matching baselines and one‑shot segmentation methods, and works without task‑specific training on a single consumer GPU.

By Zhuorui Zhang, Roger Pallar\`es-L\'opez, Praneeth Namburi, Brian W. Anthony