arXiv Machine Learning

Extrapolating the emergence of Hamiltonian chaos with random-feature Hamiltonian neural networks

arXiv:2607. 28977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning of Hamiltonian dynamics has driven growing interest in Hamiltonian neural networks (HNNs), which encode Hamilton's equations of motion into the learning architecture.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 26

Symplectic Neural Networks for learning Generalized Hamiltonians

arXiv:2606. 27029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) integrate physical priors into neural models by learning a system's Hamiltonian, improving generalization and sample efficiency.

By Harsh Choudhary, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, Chandan Gupta, Melvin Leok, Georgios Korpas
arXiv Machine Learning
2d ago

Learning Chaos Without Seeing Chaos: Extrapolation of Global Dynamics in Autoregressive Transformers

Autoregressive transformers trained on limited trajectories of nonlinear dynamical systems can extrapolate to unseen parameter regimes, reproducing period-doubling cascades, chaotic dynamics, and attractor structures with high fidelity. In the logistic map, the model captures successive period doublings up to period 128, achieving a scaling ratio within $5 imes10^{-4}$ of the Feigenbaum constant. The study also shows how control‑parameter information is processed via attention, shaping the closed‑loop dynamics during training.

By Yilun Liu, Yi Zhang, Ganyu Wu, Sikuan Yan, Mengyue Wang, Alois Knoll, Volker Tresp, Yunpu Ma
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 10

Neural non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics for long-time simulations

arXiv:2510. 01788v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work focuses on learning non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics from data, where long-term predictions require the preservation of structure both in the learned model and in numerical schemes.

By Cl\'ementine Court\`es (IRMA, MACARON), Emmanuel Franck (MACARON), Michael Kraus (IPP), Laurent Navoret (IRMA, MACARON), L\'eopold Tr\'emant (LML)
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Data-efficient Kernel Methods for Learning Hamiltonian Systems

The paper introduces kernel-based methods for learning Hamiltonian systems directly from trajectory data, offering both a 2‑step approach (reconstruct trajectories first, then learn the Hamiltonian) and a 1‑step approach (joint inference). Experiments on mass‑spring dynamics, a nonlinear pendulum, and the Henon‑Heiles system show that the methods achieve accurate, data‑efficient predictions, outperforming 2‑step baselines especially when data are scarce, while preserving the Hamiltonian structure. The authors also provide a priori error estimates and a general numerical framework applicable to arbitrary dynamical systems.

By Yasamin Jalalian, Mostafa Samir, Boumediene Hamzi, Peyman Tavallali, Houman Owhadi
arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks for Systems with Multiple Asymptotically Stable Equilibria

The paper introduces a new class of port‑Hamiltonian neural networks that can model systems with multiple asymptotically stable equilibria. By parameterizing the Hamiltonian as a product of Bregman divergences generated by an input‑convex network, the authors overcome the limitation of previous models that could only represent a single attractor. They prove local Lyapunov stability, show that additional non‑asymptotically stable equilibria must exist, and demonstrate improved convergence on three benchmark systems.

By Simon Heilig, Jens P\"uttschneider, Mohammad Itani, Asja Fischer, Timm Faulwasser