arXiv:2605. 13305v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural ordinary differential equations (Neural ODEs) often fit training trajectories while generalizing poorly to unseen initial conditions and long horizons.
By Lake Yang, Antonio Malpica-Morales, Frank Ioannis Papadakis Wood, Serafim Kalliadasis
arXiv:2601. 22123v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Simulating the long-time evolution of Hamiltonian systems is limited by the small timesteps required for stable numerical integration.
By Winfried Ripken, Michael Plainer, Gregor Lied, Thorben Frank, Oliver T. Unke, Stefan Chmiela, Frank No\'e, Klaus-Robert M\"uller
arXiv:2606. 27029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) integrate physical priors into neural models by learning a system's Hamiltonian, improving generalization and sample efficiency.
By Harsh Choudhary, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, Chandan Gupta, Melvin Leok, Georgios Korpas
arXiv:2606. 27029v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) integrate physical priors into neural models by learning a system's Hamiltonian, improving generalization and sample efficiency.
By Harsh Choudhary, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, Chandan Gupta, Melvin Leok, Georgios Korpas
arXiv:2509. 24627v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Embedding physical intuition into network architectures allows the learning of dynamics that enforce fundamental properties, such as energy conservation laws, thereby leading to physically-plausible predictions.
By Katharina Friedl, No\'emie Jaquier, Alyx Liao, Danica Kragic
The paper introduces kernel-based methods for learning Hamiltonian systems directly from trajectory data, offering both a 2‑step approach (reconstruct trajectories first, then learn the Hamiltonian) and a 1‑step approach (joint inference). Experiments on mass‑spring dynamics, a nonlinear pendulum, and the Henon‑Heiles system show that the methods achieve accurate, data‑efficient predictions, outperforming 2‑step baselines especially when data are scarce, while preserving the Hamiltonian structure. The authors also provide a priori error estimates and a general numerical framework applicable to arbitrary dynamical systems.
By Yasamin Jalalian, Mostafa Samir, Boumediene Hamzi, Peyman Tavallali, Houman Owhadi
The paper introduces Riemannian Neural Hamiltonian Flows, a generative model that extends Hamiltonian normalizing flows to Riemannian manifolds by combining a fixed kinetic energy, a learned scalar potential, and a geodesic leapfrog integrator. It provides an analysis showing how the learned Hamiltonian can be interpreted through an implicit profile and a matched potential, with special cases such as isotropic Gaussian and local harmonic analysis around modes. Experiments on Euclidean, hyperbolic, and spherical spaces demonstrate competitive sample quality and computational efficiency compared to a Riemannian continuous normalizing flow, while confirming the interpretability of the learned potential.
By Vincent Souveton
arXiv:2607. 22215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this study, we introduce latent PDE mapping, a broadly applicable physics-informed learning technique designed to enable efficient geometric generalization with sparse training data.
By Ingvild Askim Adde, Mary M. Maleckar, Gabriel Balaban
The review explores how control theory, optimal transport, probabilistic inference, non‑equilibrium thermodynamics, and machine learning are interconnected through the optimization of free‑energy‑like functionals under dynamical or statistical constraints. It presents a conceptual thread linking these five fields and illustrates the ideas with applications in reinforcement learning, variational inference, and generative modeling. The article is written for readers without prior familiarity, beginning with physics principles.
By Emmy Blumenthal, Nikolas Claussen, Benjamin Eysenbach, Catherine Ji, Gautam Reddy, Colin Scheibner, Benjamin Sorkin
arXiv:2608.24049v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Neural operators provide efficient surrogates for spatiotemporal PDE systems, but purely data-driven formulations often accumulate substantial errors d...
By Jihao Zhang, Junyi Guo, Jian-Xun Wang
arXiv:2606. 04623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional Hamiltonian systems play a central role in many scientific and engineering disciplines, with dynamics evolving on symplectic manifolds.
By Liyi Feng, Yifa Tang, Yulin Xie, Ruili Zhang, Aiqing Zhu
arXiv:2602. 02788v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We aim to develop physics foundation models for science and engineering that provide real-time solutions to Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) which preserve structure and accuracy under adaptation to unseen geometries.
By Benjamin D. Shaffer, Shawn Koohy, Brooks Kinch, M. Ani Hsieh, Nathaniel Trask