Hugging Face Trending Papers

Hamm-Grams: An Algorithm for Mining Regular Expressions of Bytes

Malware poses a critical and ever-evolving threat, and robust and effective systems for detecting and classifying malware are of essential importance. $n$-grams features are among the common static features used in effective machine learning systems for malware, but these features are inherently brittle.

arXiv AI
Jun 3

Large Byte Model: Teaching Language Models About Compiled Code

arXiv:2606. 02834v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malware analysis starts with the raw bytes of an executable program, and tools to "lift" these to higher-level representations, such as assembly, are expensive and subject to error.

By Florian St\"ortz, Catalin-Andrei Stan, Alexandru Dinu, Sandra Servia-Rodr\'iguez, Mihaela Gaman, Calin Miron, Edward Raff
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

Enhancing Multiclass Malware Classification in Resource-Constrained Environments

The paper presents a lightweight machine‑learning approach for multi‑class malware detection on resource‑constrained devices. Using a LightGBM classifier with SMOTE oversampling, SOM‑US undersampling, and Genetic‑Algorithm feature selection, the authors achieve 89.1 % accuracy on four malware families and 76 % on 16 individual malware types. A second Random‑Forest model further improves family classification to 91.2 % and individual classification to 78.7 %.

By Abdul Khalek Alve, Alif Rahman, Saadman Zaman, Sazzad Hossen Himel, Muhammad Iqbal Hossain
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 21

An Introduction to Compression-Based Machine Learning

The paper discusses how any lossless compression algorithm can be transformed into a machine learning method using Normalized Compression Distance or the Minimum Description Length principle, and conversely how any auto‑regressive model can become a lossless compressor via entropy coding. It surveys and formalizes these strategies, introduces a design framework for compression‑based ML, and empirically validates that such methods can match conventional baselines and outperform them on malware detection, achieving accuracy gains up to 0.62 by varying design choices.

By John Hurwitz, Edward Raff, Charles K. Nicholas
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 18

Delphi Scanner: efficient and interpretable static malware detection via API sequence modeling

Delphi Scanner is a static malware detection system for Windows PE files that balances efficiency and interpretability. It employs a convolutional neural network to model Windows API sequences and a rule‑based interpretation layer to map APIs to high‑level malicious capabilities. Tested on over 190,000 PE files, it achieves 95.35% accuracy with a 1.53 MB model, and demonstrates robustness against out‑of‑distribution samples and adversarial manipulations.

By Bijied Brahimi, Vincent Cohadon, Gabriel Glazman, Rayan Al Mohaize, Omran Berjawi, Rida Khatoun