arXiv Machine Learning

Sustainable Cloud-Fog-Edge Systems for Smart Buildings: Algorithmic Adaptation under Memory Constraints and Dynamic Orchestration Strategies

The paper proposes a holistic architectural and algorithmic framework for sustainable cloud‑fog‑edge systems in smart buildings, emphasizing real‑time responsiveness and reduced environmental impact. It validates resilient data acquisition using affordable Arduino hardware and secure persistence solutions, introduces the lightweight KOptim orchestration framework for dynamic SLA management, and adapts the Generalized Hebbian Algorithm for PCA on low‑power microcontrollers with an iterative learning strategy that preserves data diversity. Experimental results on high‑dimensional sensor data demonstrate that this approach converges to quality comparable to full‑memory processing while operating within strict memory constraints.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 3

Towards a Cloud Fog Edge System for Smart Building

The article outlines a vision and recent progress toward a decentralized system that learns from real‑time building data, treating the building itself as a data center to enhance privacy and reduce dependence on external clouds. It introduces a lightweight, Kubernetes‑like orchestration framework for deploying AI services on low‑power microcontrollers, such as those in the Arduino ecosystem, enabling in‑situ learning on sensors. The work also presents experimental results for new online learning algorithms and proposes a cloud‑fog‑edge architecture using KOptim and FIWARE components.

By Christophe C\'erin, Mamadou Sow, Fr\'ed\'eric Andr\`es
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 28

Farm-LightSeek: An Edge-centric Multimodal Agricultural IoT Data Analytics Framework with Lightweight LLMs

arXiv:2506. 03168v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Amid the challenges posed by global population growth and climate change, traditional agricultural Internet of Things (IoT) systems is currently undergoing a significant digital transformation to facilitate efficient big data processing.

By Dawen Jiang, Zhishu Shen, Qiushi Zheng, Tiehua Zhang, Wei Xiang, Jiong Jin
arXiv AI
Jul 24

CRAWO: Custom Resources for Adaptive Workload Orchestration

arXiv:2607. 20490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge Intelligence has emerged as a key paradigm for enabling real-time applications in smart cities by shifting computation from centralized cloud data centers to the network edge, thereby reducing latency and bandwidth consumption.

By Eug\^enio Santos, Daniel Maia, Stefano Loss, Jos\'e Manoel Silva, Aluizio Rocha Neto, Thais Batista, Everton Cavalcante, N\'elio Cacho, Eduardo Nogueira, Daniel Ara\'ujo, Frederico Lopes
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

AI-Native Closed-Loop Security for 6G-Enabled Cyber-Physical Systems: From Edge Detection to Network-Wide Mitigation

arXiv:2606. 08173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In sixth-generation (6G) networks, billions of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) - autonomous vehicles, smart grids, industrial robots, and remote-surgical equipment - will run over ultra-reliable low-latency slices, collapsing the gap between a remote breach and physical harm to milliseconds, a budget perimeter firewalls and centralised security operations centres cannot meet.

By Bilal Hussain, Muhammad Bilal, Tan Li, Haris Pervaiz, Xiao Tang, Qinghe Du, Fawad Ahmad, Muhammad Azhar, Jun Zhang
arXiv AI
Oct 7

Small Language Models for Smart Data Model Classification at the Edge: A Cost-Aware Hybrid Approach

The paper introduces a cost‑aware hybrid approach that uses small, open‑source language models to classify smart data models (SDMs) in Internet of Things (IoT) environments. It benchmarks general‑purpose, reasoning‑specialized, and code‑specialized models across domain‑specific datasets, highlighting their suitability for edge devices with limited resources. The study also compares these lightweight models to large language models and near‑zero‑cost baselines such as TF‑IDF and a lightweight sentence encoder to demonstrate practical performance gains.

By Cristian Martella, Angelo Martella, Antonella Longo, Motaz Saad
arXiv AI
Aug 19

Adaptive AI Task Partitioning and Safe Offloading in Heterogeneous Edge-Cloud Continuum

The paper introduces a dynamic framework for partitioning neural network layers across a heterogeneous edge‑cloud continuum, adapting to runtime changes in network conditions and device capabilities. It profiles models at startup, measures link quality, and periodically re‑evaluates the partitioning to optimize performance. Experiments on a Raspberry Pi, laptop, and desktop using VGG16, AlexNet, and MobileNetV2 demonstrate energy savings of 27.09–35.82% and latency reductions of 6.34–22.92% over static partitioning.

By Akuen Akoi Deng, Eimantas Butkus, Alfreds Lapkovskis, Praveen Kumar Donta
arXiv AI
Jul 17

EdgeFaaS: A Function-based Framework for Edge Computing

arXiv:2607. 14489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Edge computing brings unique challenges as the resources on the edge are highly diverse in capabilities and capacities, and highly distributed across many users and the physical world.

By Neha Vadnere, Yu-Ting Wang, Yitao Chen, Sreehari Sadesh, Ming Zhao
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 16

EdgeFaaS: A Function-based Framework for Edge Computing

Edge computing brings unique challenges as the resources on the edge are highly diverse in capabilities and capacities, and highly distributed across many users and the physical world. Existing distributed computing frameworks cannot adequately handle this level of heterogeneity and distribution.