arXiv Computation and Language

ReSCUE: Re-translation with Sentence Commitment for Unsegmented Long-Form Simultaneous Sign Language Translation

ReSCUE is a unified framework for simultaneous sign language translation on unsegmented long‑form videos, aligning training and inference with realistic streaming conditions. It incorporates inference‑aware training to manage partial inputs, non‑signing pauses, and multi‑sentence contexts; stabilized re‑translation for low‑latency, revisable predictions with reduced output flicker; and a sentence commitment mechanism for online segmentation and memory management. Experiments show ReSCUE achieves lower latency and superior translation quality in low‑latency settings, approaching oracle offline systems on long‑form datasets while operating at substantially lower latency.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

Corpus Augmentation for Sign Language Translation via LLM-Guided Video Stitching

arXiv:2606. 11925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sign language translation (SLT) converts sign language video into spoken language text and holds significant promise for improving accessibility and enabling communication between signing and non-signing communities.

By Zsolt Robotka, \'Ad\'am R\'ak, Jalal Al-Afandi, Andr\'as Horv\'ath, Gy\"orgy Cserey
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 28

Seeing Semantic Shift: Difference-Aware Sentence-Level Temporal Segmentation of Sign Language Videos

The paper introduces SignShift, a framework for visual-only sentence-level segmentation of continuous sign language videos. It uses a Temporal Difference Module that captures frame-to-frame feature variations across full-frame, facial, and hand cues, and a Segment Count Prediction module to guide boundary selection. Experiments on benchmark datasets show that SignShift outperforms existing methods, demonstrating its effectiveness for this challenging task.

By Bowen Guo, Shiwei Gan, Yafeng Yin, Xiao Liu, Kuizhuang Liu, Zhiwei Jiang, Lei Xie
arXiv AI
Aug 11

Bridging the Gap Between Semantics and Reconstruction:Unifying Sign Language Translation and Production

arXiv:2608. 09045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in sign language (SL) research have shown a trend toward unifying multiple sign language understanding (SLU) subtasks, such as isolated sign language recognition (ISLR), continuous sign language recognition (CSLR), and sign language translation (SLT), within a single framework, leading to substantial progress.

By Xiao Liu, Shiwei Gan, Yafeng Yin, Jiaxin Yin, Bowen Guo, Yaqi Sun, Zhiwei Jiang, Lei Xie
arXiv AI
Jun 19

Target-Side Paraphrase Augmentation for Sign Language Translation with Large Language Models

arXiv:2605. 31393v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sign language translation (SLT) remains constrained by the limited availability of paired sign-video/text corpora and by the heavy-tailed vocabularies typical of real-world datasets.

By Pedro Dal Bianco, Jean Paul Nunes Reinhold, Oscar Stanchi, Facundo Quiroga, Franco Ronchetti, Ulisses Brisolara Corr\^ea
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1

Simulstream: Open-Source Toolkit for Evaluation and Demonstration of Streaming Speech-to-Text Translation Systems

Simulstream is an open‑source toolkit designed to evaluate and demonstrate streaming speech‑to‑text translation systems. It supports both incremental and re‑translation decoding on long‑form speech, offers fine‑grained logging for quality and latency metrics, and includes an interactive web interface for real‑time visualization and comparison. The toolkit addresses the fragmented evaluation landscape by providing a unified framework that accommodates different decoding strategies and input formats.

By Marco Gaido, Sara Papi, Mauro Cettolo, Matteo Negri, Luisa Bentivogli
arXiv Computation and Language
5d ago

Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation

The paper presents a method for improving simultaneous speech translation by adapting a full‑utterance speech language model with prefix supervision derived from its own complete and partial waveform translations, eliminating the need for transcripts or human translations. Experiments on FLEURS and CoVoST2 across three language directions show that prefix training enhances quality–latency trade‑offs, especially when combined with multi‑turn append‑only decoding, and that a confidence threshold effectively controls the inference‑time quality–latency balance. The study also explores the impact of synthesis margin on translation quality and calibration, finding a non‑monotonic relationship with latency.

By Hieu Hoang, Amittai Axelrod