arXiv AI

Memory Beyond Recall: A Dual-Process Cognitive Memory System for Self-Evolving LLM Agents

arXiv:2606. 09483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory for an LLM agent is more than retrieving the right passage at the right time.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

RPMem: Learning Long-Term Recurrent Parametric Memory Across Sessions for LLM Agents

RPMem introduces a two‑stage architecture that compiles each session into a model‑independent latent memory and then consolidates it with retained memory via a task‑trained recurrent gate. The consolidated memory is mapped to backbone‑specific low‑rank adaptation (LoRA) parameters, enabling the memory to transfer when the backbone is replaced. Across three long‑term memory benchmarks and five diverse backbones, RPMem achieves broad generalization with near‑constant update cost and memory footprint, outperforming existing parametric and text‑based baselines on the PERMA benchmark.

By Fanyu Zhao, Ruike Cao, Liang Dong, Fugen Yao, Jian Xu, Guanjun Jiang, Han Zhang, Yifei Zhao, Yinsheng Li