The paper introduces a method called model‑constrained randomized Jacobian matching to enforce second‑order consistency when learning chaotic dynamical systems. By comparing Jacobians at randomly perturbed inputs, the approach implicitly penalises Hessian mismatch without computing full Hessian tensors, achieving $O(d^2)$ memory cost. Experiments on Lorenz 63 and Lorenz 96 show that this second‑order supervision reduces invariant‑measure error, improves Lyapunov‑spectrum accuracy, and avoids spurious attractors that plague first‑order methods.
arXiv:2606. 01596v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning chaotic dynamical systems from data requires more than short-term predictive accuracy: the learned model must preserve the attractor geometry and its invariant statistics.
arXiv:2608.22112v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a machine learning framework for identifying sparse, interpretable models of dynamical systems directly from time-series data. Our approac...
arXiv:2607. 28080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We extend a recently introduced Entropy-Optimal Manifold Clustering (EOMC) to allow for a joint simultaneous identification of subsets and subspaces of relevant features in nonstationary and nonlinear regression problems.
arXiv:2505. 23863v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding chaotic dynamics is a fundamental problem across scientific disciplines, including climate science, neuroscience, and fluid dynamics, yet direct experimentation and intervention in such systems are often infeasible.
arXiv:2608. 16084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural autoregressive models have rapidly emerged as powerful emulators of high-dimensional chaotic systems, yet their long-term instability and error growth remain poorly understood, leading to ad-hoc solutions.
arXiv:2607. 18490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Symbolic discovery of governing equations from data is limited not only by algorithm design and data volume, but by the geometry of the attractor: what the long-run dynamics allow to be recovered.
arXiv:2511. 08860v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The deep learning revolution has spurred a rise in advances of using AI in sciences.
arXiv:2609.13204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural ordinary differential equations use numerical solvers inside the training loop. The solver determines the forward trajectory and also affects th...
The paper introduces a mechanism‑aware conditioning framework that uses a nudged coarse ensemble to capture local instability geometry in chaotic systems. By injecting ensemble covariance statistics via a small FiLM module, the authors enhance rare‑event emulation in both a low‑dimensional chaotic benchmark and a quasi‑geostrophic flow model, achieving significant improvements in exceedance‑frequency and tail‑density errors with limited data. The approach demonstrates that local instability information can be leveraged as a practical conditioning signal for data‑efficient emulation of extreme events.
The paper introduces Sensitivity‑Constrained Neural Operators (SC‑NOs), which augment standard neural operator training with sampled Jacobian supervision from differentiable solvers or discrete adjoints. By matching selected sensitivities during training, SC‑NOs improve forward prediction accuracy and significantly enhance gradient‑based inverse reconstruction for distributed fields. Experiments on advection–diffusion, RANS–Spalart–Allmaras, high‑dimensional gridded inputs, and a shallow‑water tsunami source‑inversion case demonstrate that SC‑NOs achieve a better accuracy–cost trade‑off and enable near‑real‑time wave‑propagation forecasting from sparse observations.
arXiv:2606. 23827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A data-driven method is developed for approximating value functions in deterministic optimal control problems with nonlinear control-affine dynamics.
arXiv:2608. 22277v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning surrogates for forecasting chaotic dynamical systems suffer from catastrophic error accumulation over long-term autoregressive rollouts.