arXiv:2602. 19778v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatic Chord Recognition (ACR) is constrained by the scarcity of aligned chord labels, as well-aligned annotations are costly to acquire.
By Nghia Phan, Rong Jin, Gang Liu, Xiao Dong
arXiv:2606. 09456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-Policy Distillation (OPD) has become a core technique in the post-training of Large Language Models (LLMs) for transferring knowledge from domain experts to student models.
By Yifan Niu, Han Xiao, Dongyi Liu, Zelong Wang, Dihong Gong, Yasheng Wang, Jia Li
arXiv:2609.18516v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: While Large Language Models excel in natural language processing, efficiently extending their capabilities to spoken input remains a significant challe...
By Abderrahmane Issam, Yusuf Can Semerci, Jan Scholtes, Gerasimos Spanakis
arXiv:2606. 14391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite advances in large-scale Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), disfluent speech remains challenging, as state-of-the-art systems are often optimized to omit disfluencies, leading to information loss and hallucinations.
By Henri-Leon Kordt, Theresa Pekarek Rosin, Jae Hee Lee, Stefan Wermter
arXiv:2606. 11766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distilling a large speech foundation model (SFM) into an efficient student model has been successfully applied to low-resource environments.
By Eungbeom Kim, Kyogu Lee
Audio intelligence involves understanding, reasoning about, and generating both audio and speech. In this work, we introduce Nemotron-Labs-Audex-30B-A3B (Audex), a unified audio-text LLM built on Nemotron-Cascade-2-30B-A3B, a strong text-only MoE LLM.
While Large Language Models excel in natural language processing, efficiently extending their capabilities to spoken input remains a significant challenge. Existing methods for building SpeechLLMs oft...
arXiv:2609.36099v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multi-step matching models, including flow and diffusion models, produce high-quality outputs but incur substantial inference costs and may reproduce u...
By Aleksei Leonov, Nikita Kornilov, Zhenhe Zhang, Evgeny Burnaev, Iaroslav Koshelev, Alexander Korotin
The paper introduces Reward‑Tilted On‑Policy Distillation (RT‑OPD), a method that enhances acoustic grounding in audio‑language models by using a frozen teacher to generate a reward based on the contrast between token predictions with and without audio. This reward reshapes the teacher distribution for reverse‑KL distillation, encouraging students to rely more on acoustic evidence. Experiments on two compact students across three benchmarks show that RT‑OPD consistently outperforms vanilla OPD, and a 3B model trained with RT‑OPD achieves 72.72% accuracy on the MMAU benchmark, surpassing other 3B models and rivaling larger 7B and 8B models.
By Kaiyang Li, Shaobo Han, Yue Tian, Shihao Ji
Neural audio codecs are a key component of speech processing pipelines, compressing audio into discrete tokens for downstream modeling. However, existing codecs struggle to balance reconstruction quality with token efficiency, often encoding perceptually irrelevant information such as background noise and recording artifacts at the expense of linguistically and acoustically meaningful content.
arXiv:2607. 05196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio intelligence involves understanding, reasoning about, and generating both audio and speech.
By Zhifeng Kong, Sang-gil Lee, Jaehyeon Kim, Boxin Wang, Zihan Liu, Sungwon Kim, Yang Chen, Arushi Goel, Rajarshi Roy, Wenliang Dai, Zhuolin Yang, Yangyi Chen, Dongfu Jiang, Sreyan Ghosh, Tuomas Rintamaki, Andrew Tao, Jonathan Raiman, Mohammad Shoeybi, Bryan Catanzaro, Wei Ping
arXiv:2609.08341v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: On-Policy Distillation (OPD) facilitates the transfer of knowledge from domain expert to student in the post-training phase of Large Language Models (L...
By Han Xiao, Yifan Niu, Dongyi Liu, Chang Luo, Jia Li