Towards Data Science

Physical AI: What It Is and What It Is Not

A quick guide to separating Physical AI from world models, embodied AI, physics AI, and digital twins The post Physical AI: What It Is and What It Is Not appeared first on Towards Data Science .

arXiv AI
Jul 28

Physical AI Governance: From Theory to Practice Across Life Cycle

arXiv:2607. 22877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the emergence of Physical AI, artificial intelligence is extending beyond screen-based applications to embodied systems that perceive, interact with, and act in the physical world.

By Wang Yang, Shaobo Wang, Hongxuan Liu, Xiaoran Cai, Yunyu He, Jingzong Zhou, Mengzhong Ma, Yi Yu, Rohit Sharma, Jingjing Fu, Peng Qi
arXiv AI
Sep 10

Towards Trustworthy Physical AI: From Theory to Practice Across Life Cycle

The paper introduces the concept of Physical AI—systems that understand and act within the physical world, where interactions are continuous, uncertain, and irreversible. It surveys trustworthy principles specific to Physical AI, outlines the role of physics in AI, and maps the end‑to‑end life cycle across five core stages, culminating in the Trustworthy Physical AI Operationalization (T‑PAIO) and the broader Trustworthy Physical AI (T‑PAI) framework.

By Wang Yang, Hongxuan Liu, Xinghui Xu, Arjun Menon, Xiaoran Cai, Yunyu He, Jingzong Zhou, Mengzhong Ma, Xinpeng Wei, Nathaniel Dennler, Yi Yu, Shaobo Wang, Cheng Peng, Aoran Jiao, Alexei Korolev, Ashis G. Banerjee, Yanyan Zhang, Kai Ye, Xinpeng Li, Chengquan Guo, Jingjing Fu, Marius Urbonas, Traian Tus, Gaoyue Zhou, George Ortiz, Irmak Guzey, Silei Ren, Lars Johannsm eier, Rohit Sharma, Felix Feng, Yoshua Bengio, Peng Qi
Towards Data Science
Sep 8

Introducing ShipAI

Towards Data Science has released a video showcase titled "Introducing ShipAI," which highlights real‑world AI work. The post announces this new visual resource and its focus on practical AI applications. It is positioned as a first look into the platform’s capabilities.

By TDS Editors
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 7

A Definition and Roadmap for World Models

World models -- internal simulators that learn the structure and dynamics of an environment -- have become one of the most actively debated concepts in AI. From model-based reinforcement learning and video generation to embodied robotics and ultimately, physical AI, researchers across AI subfields are building systems that they call "world models", yet there is no consensus on what a world model fundamentally is, what it should predict, or how it should be built.

arXiv AI
Aug 7

From Passive Mirrors to Active Agents: Holonic Digital Twins for Physical AI over Networks

arXiv:2608. 06227v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite advances in artificial intelligence (AI) across multiple sectors, today's AI tools, including deep learning and generative AI, still fail when embedded into physical systems, such as robots and vehicles operating under real-world physical laws.

By Christo Kurisummoottil Thomas, Omar Hashash, Walid Saad
Towards Data Science
Sep 25

10 Things I’m Learning Beyond AI to Become More Technologically Fluent

The article titled "10 Things I’m Learning Beyond AI to Become More Technologically Fluent" discusses the author's exploration of various technologies that are shaping the future, beyond just artificial intelligence. It is presented as part one of a series, focusing on understanding these emerging technologies and their impact.

By Rashi Desai
Towards Data Science
Aug 26

Is Agentic AI Just Automation?

The article titled "Is Agentic AI Just Automation?" argues that many so‑called agents are merely flowcharts in disguise. It explains why this misconception exists and suggests what kinds of systems should be built instead to achieve true agentic AI.

By Prashant Mudgal