arXiv Statistics ML

Amortized Data Borrowing with Exchangeability-Aware Neural Posterior Estimation

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 15

Minimum Distance Summaries for Robust Neural Posterior Estimation

arXiv:2602. 09161v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulation-based inference (SBI) enables amortized Bayesian inference by first training a neural posterior estimator (NPE) on prior-simulator pairs, typically through low-dimensional summary statistics, which can then be cheaply reused for fast inference by querying it on new test observations.

By Sherman Khoo, Dennis Prangle, Song Liu, Mark Beaumont
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

Shrinkage priors for Bayesian Substitute Confounders

arXiv:2606. 18535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-cause observational studies contain information about unmeasured confounding through the dependence structure among causes.

By Yordan P. Raykov, Hengrui Luo, Justin D. Strait, Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 16

Amortized mean-shift interacting particles

arXiv:2606. 15871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian inference for inverse problems is run to evaluate integrals -- posterior expectations, tail probabilities, and risks -- across a stream of observations.

By Ali Siahkoohi
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

Imputation-free transformer learning enables robust Alzheimer's disease prediction and calibrated uncertainty quantification across heterogeneous clinical cohorts

arXiv:2607. 11656v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate diagnostic classification and disease-severity prediction for Alzheimer's disease are hampered by the incompleteness and heterogeneity of real-world clinical data.

By Christelle Schneuwly Diaz, Narmina Baghirova, Duy-Thanh Vu, Duy-Cat Can, Gilles Allali, Philippe Ryvlin, Oliver Y. Ch\'en