arXiv Computer Vision

CoViT: Instance-Correspondence Contrastive Learning for Vision Transformer

CoViT introduces a self‑supervised framework that enhances Vision Transformers with instance‑aware representations by leveraging geometry‑guided contrastive learning. It refines attention maps to generate instance masks and constructs triplets that mine the hardest intra‑ and inter‑instance examples, driving a contrastive loss that reduces intra‑instance variance while increasing inter‑instance margins. The method yields consistent AP gains of over 2 points on instance‑level tasks without requiring extra decoders or labels.

arXiv Computer Vision
1d ago

Decoder-Agnostic Token Merging for Vision Transformers: A Systematic Study of G2TM

The paper studies Graph-Guided Token Merging (G2TM), a module that reduces token count in Vision Transformers. It evaluates G2TM across multiple segmentation frameworks and decoder types, finding that its performance gains are tied to the encoder rather than the decoder. The authors report consistent reductions in GFLOPs (22‑47%) and throughput improvements (up to 74%) on ADE20K, with optimal hyperparameters depending mainly on backbone pre‑training and target dataset.

By Victor Bercy, Martyna Poreba, Michal Szczepanski, Samia Bouchafa
arXiv AI
Sep 2

ViTAMINS: An Empirical Study of Training Self-Supervised Vision Transformers with Synthetic Hard Negatives

ViTAMINS is a method that incorporates synthetic hard negatives into unsupervised vision transformer pretraining to enhance representation quality. The approach is evaluated on ImageNet and a range of downstream tasks—including transfer learning, image retrieval, copy detection, and image/video segmentation—showing significant performance gains. The synthetic negatives also lead to emergent properties, such as representations that encode explicit semantic information and act as strong classifiers, improving over baselines by up to 11.3%.

By Nikos Giakoumoglou, Andreas Floros, Kleanthis-Marios Papadopoulos, Tania Stathaki