arXiv AI

Operational Identity: A Finite Audit of Declared and Implemented Rules of Sameness

arXiv:2607. 20729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A record system declares when two records refer to the same entity, occurrence, scope, or rule.

arXiv AI
2d ago

Actions with Receipts: Jointly Binding Claims, Evidence, and Execution for Replayable Tool-Agent Auditing

The paper introduces a claim‑anchored execution contract that binds a tool‑using agent’s emitted claim to its exact source span, the ordered execution prefix that produced it, and the source version and access state observed. Each receipt contains deterministic anchors, source identifiers, offsets, hashes, quotes, and a domain‑separated execution commitment, allowing a verifier to reconstruct these bindings before semantic or task labels are joined. The contract defines seven independently testable properties and demonstrates high detection rates against cross‑object attacks, with strong performance on conflict‑aware support guard evaluations.

By Miaobo Hu, Shuhao Hu, Xiaobo Guo, Xin Wang, Bokun Wang, Yina Sa, Daren Zha, Jun Xiao
arXiv AI
Aug 28

Persona-Execution Separation: An Architecture Pattern for Evolving LLM Agents under Execution Audit

The paper introduces Persona‑Execution Separation (PES), an architecture pattern that splits an LLM agent’s persona—its instructions, tone, and self‑presentation—from its execution—stateful, auditable work—by placing them in distinct trust domains linked through a governed contract bridge. PES allows the persona to evolve freely while keeping execution traceable, using mechanisms such as an approval matrix, data‑loss‑prevention exceptions, and continuous identity. A pilot implementation on a regulated digital‑employee platform demonstrated that PES successfully decouples persona drift from execution audit, preventing re‑validation or fingerprinting of hard‑asserted fields.

By Yisen Xi
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

SoK: Formal Methods for Fact-Checking and Information Integrity

The paper "SoK: Formal Methods for Fact-Checking and Information Integrity" discusses how automated fact‑checking systems typically output a verdict but lack a detailed record—called a warrant—explaining the evidence and conditions behind that verdict. It proposes organizing the field by what is being formalised—claims, reasoning, checking systems, ecosystems, and regulatory obligations—rather than by pipeline stages, and surveys 121 works to identify gaps, notably the scarcity of formal methods applied to verifying the checking systems themselves. The authors highlight that existing formal tools, though largely unused in this domain, could address these gaps and outline open problems with suggested first steps.

By Nikolaos Kekatos, Theodoros Nestoridis, Charalampos Bratsas, Charalampos Dimoulas, Georgios Konstantinidis, Georgios Malogiannis, Michael Sirivianos, Andreas Veglis
arXiv AI
2d ago

Multi-Jurisdictional Legal Identity Assurance for Capability Gating: A Design-Science Proposal for Tiered, Reusable Identity Assurance of Natural, Juridical, and Machine Entities

The paper proposes a tiered, reusable identity assurance model that separates assurance state from capability gates, allowing participants to disclose only what is necessary for each act. It introduces a typed entity taxonomy, a two‑axis coordinate system for assertion scope and source, and a time‑indexed jurisdiction attribute, with reliance recorded in bitemporal snapshots. The design is evaluated against existing flat‑verification and per‑credential models, addressing cross‑border reuse and data‑erasure versus evidentiary retention concerns.

By Walter Kurz