arXiv Machine Learning

Joint Spatiotemporal Spectral Neural Operators for Learning PDEs on Irregular Domains

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 30

Learning Spectrally Optimised Mesh-Free Discretisations

The paper introduces Spectrally Optimised Neural Discretisations (SpeND), a mesh‑free framework that learns discretisation weights from local stencil geometry on unstructured point clouds. By embedding discrete moment conditions into the network architecture, SpeND guarantees polynomial consistency and allows the weights to be optimised for spectral accuracy over a chosen wavenumber band, using an unsupervised Fourier‑mode loss. The resulting operators are PDE‑agnostic, perform well on Poisson, Burgers, and Navier–Stokes equations, and can reduce wall‑clock time by 3–20× compared to existing mesh‑free methods at the same accuracy.

By Lucas Gerken Starepravo, Henry Broadley, Steven Lind, Jack R. C. King
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 30

GRIFDIR: Graph Resolution-Invariant Diffusion Models over Irregular Domains

GRIFDIR is a new architecture for score-based diffusion models that operates directly on unstructured meshes, enabling function-space diffusion over irregular domains. By representing generalized graph convolutional kernels as finite element functions, the model achieves resolution invariance and can handle complex, non-convex, and multiply-connected geometries. Experiments demonstrate that GRIFDIR maintains high fidelity in both unconditional and conditional sampling across diverse shapes.

By James Rowbottom, Elizabeth L. Baker, Nick Huang, Ben Adcock, Carola-Bibiane Sch\"onlieb, Alexander Denker
arXiv AI
Jun 3

Physics-informed diffusion models in spectral space

arXiv:2602. 09708v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose physics-informed spectral diffusion (PISD), a methodology that combines generative latent diffusion models with physics-informed machine learning to generate solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) conditioned on partial observations, which includes, in particular, forward and inverse PDE problems.

By Davide Gallon, Philippe von Wurstemberger, Patrick Cheridito, Arnulf Jentzen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 4

Kernel Neural Operators (KNOs) for Scalable, Memory-efficient, Geometrically-flexible Operator Learning

arXiv:2407. 00809v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces the Kernel Neural Operator (KNO), a provably convergent operator-learning architecture that utilizes compositions of deep kernel-based integral operators for function-space approximation of operators (maps from functions to functions).

By Matthew Lowery, John Turnage, Zachary Morrow, John D. Jakeman, Akil Narayan, Shandian Zhe, Varun Shankar
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 21

Adaptive Mamba Neural Operators

arXiv:2607. 18043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary geometries and a variety of meshes is an important task in science and engineering applications.

By Zeyuan Song, Zheyu Jiang