arXiv:2609.13154v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have made prompts increasingly large and complex. Techniques such as chain-of-thought reasoning (Wei et...
By Shamin Chokshi
arXiv:2602.00377v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Existing knowledge probing methods rely on pre-defined queries, limiting extraction to known concepts. We introduce DecompressionLM, a stateless fr...
By Zhaochen Hong, Jiaxuan You
The paper introduces PILL, a new infilling technique for diffusion language models that eliminates the need for a preset initial length and reduces inference overhead. PILL uses probing-based length-free decoding, cutting down on extra forward passes and speeding up generation. Experiments across five diffusion models and eight benchmarks show PILL outperforms the strongest baseline with higher pass rates and BLEU-2 scores while running 1.82× faster.
By Haobo Xu, Sirui Chen, Yuanchen Bei, Lingjie Chen, Yuchen Yan, Dongqi Fu, Jingrui He, Hanghang Tong
arXiv:2609.37066v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Post-training is central to mathematical reasoning in modern large language models (LLMs), but endpoint pass@1 alone underidentifies what has changed...
By Hongyang Li, Yiming Zhu, Xiao Li, Caesar Wu, Said Mammar, Pascal Bouvry
The paper introduces LatentPort, a method that allows a language model to transfer its live memory to another model without requiring the receiver to reread the context. Experiments on a Qwen3.5 4B-to-9B sibling pair show that adding a Gated DeltaNet (GDN) persistent-state package reduces negative log‑likelihood by 0.747 nats/token and improves performance across 64 PG19 documents. The study also demonstrates that direct recurrent and convolution reuse outperforms learned GDN maps, and a 434,176‑parameter correction further narrows the performance gap to the native 9B model.
By Simon P. Villani
arXiv:2608.29748v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive language model inference by having a lightweight draft model propose multiple candidate tokens, which a...
By Luxi Lin, Zhanpeng Zeng, Shuang Peng, Songwei Liu, Rongrong Ji
The study evaluates how extractive prompt compressors affect token costs across ten languages, finding that compressors trained on English data widen the token premium gap for non‑English languages, while a multilingual compressor does not. The gap is tied to the supervision data rather than model architecture, and aggressive compression can reduce non‑English contexts to near‑zero utility. A translate‑then‑compress approach can match or outperform native compression at roughly half the token cost in several languages.
By Mantas Lukauskas
The paper introduces zip2zip++, a method for inference‑time token compression that reduces token counts using a dynamic Lempel‑Ziv‑Welch (LZW) codec while preserving language model quality. It identifies four problems with prior LZW‑based compression—embedding conflict, improper RoPE application, harmful digit merges, and segmentation ambiguity—and proposes solutions: separate input/output embeddings, size‑aware RoPE, and a selective‑merge LZW codec. Experiments on four models show that these changes halve the quality gap in perplexity and reasoning accuracy compared to the uncompressed baseline, achieving similar compression ratios.
By Saibo Geng, Andrea Gentilini, Xinxian Ma, Nathan Ranchin, Yunzhen Yao, Robert West
arXiv:2607. 19368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-prompt inference remains expensive because prefill attention scales quadratically with sequence length.
By Ali Mahdavi, Azaseh Zamanifar, Amirfarhad Farhadi, Omid Kashefi
The study investigates how post‑training quantization (PTQ) affects proactive interference (PI) in large language models. Using bitsandbytes, the authors compare FP16, INT8, and INT4/NF4 precision across three instruction‑tuned models and find that INT4 quantization markedly degrades accuracy under high interference, with INT8 also incurring a smaller penalty in two of the three models. The degradation is linked to increased same‑key intrusion errors and originates in the quantized transformer backbone rather than the output layer.
By Shayan Shahrabi-Farahani (Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran), Dara Rahmati (Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran)
arXiv:2606. 11552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks, but their autoregressive decoding process incurs substantial inference costs due to inherently sequential token generation.
By Lexington Whalen, Yuki Ito, Ryo Sakamoto
arXiv:2608.30310v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Hybrid large language models interleave full-attention layers with linear-attention layers to reduce the cost of long-context inference. This structu...
By Yirui Liu, Ruoling Qi, Xuaner Wu, Penghang Liu, Jian Chen