arXiv:2610.10528v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Real-time robot control demands enough visual history to infer motion and task progress, but processing that history can delay action. We present Lon...
By Wei Huang, Bohan Zhang, Chenzhi Liu, Isabella Liu, Shuai Yang, Weian Mao, Luozhou Wang, Yicheng Xiao, Weifeng Lin, Qixin Hu, Bryan Chu, Sifei Liu, Linxi Fan, Xiaojuan Qi, Song Han, Yukang Chen
arXiv:2610.09940v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Joint-embedding predictive architectures (JEPAs) predict masked or future observations in representation space, offering a natural source of predicti...
By Yuchen Zhu, Chenyi Xu, Yulin Zhang, Gang Xu, Wentao Zhu
CST‑WM is a causally structured world model designed for embodied visual tracking, where a robot must keep a moving target visible and recover it after occlusion or drift. The model separates state into target‑evidence, robot, and observation branches, removing direct action‑to‑target‑evidence edges to prevent causal hallucination and instead letting actions influence evidence through robot motion and resulting views. Evaluated on EVT‑Bench, Habitat 3.0, and real‑world trials with a Unitree Go2 quadruped, CST‑WM outperforms reactive trackers and other world‑model baselines in following, distance control, safety, and re‑acquisition, achieving 20 of 30 successful real‑world recoveries versus 14 for TrackVLA.
By Junyi Hu, Shuaihang Yuan, Jiazhao Liang, Yi Fang
arXiv:2608. 11605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) couple future visual prediction with robot action generation, enabling policies to model how the physical world evolves during interaction.
By Jiakai Huang, Zhongbo Wu, Zheng Zhang, Zihan Wang, Shan You, Tao Huang
PACT‑WAM is a world‑action model that simultaneously predicts a 16‑step action trajectory and its corresponding visual forecast for robot manipulation. It uses a hierarchical history encoder that compresses past observations into fewer tokens, reducing processing cost by 75% compared to dense encoding. The model’s shared flow module updates action and visual states jointly, and a TiTok‑VAE decoder reconstructs multi‑view future images, which are then used by a vision‑language component (Proposal Review) to improve execution‑prefix selection and proposal rejection, boosting success rates on several benchmarks.
By Yushan Liu, Jingjing Fan, Shoujie Li, Yifan Xie, Xiao-Ping Zhang, Wenbo Ding
arXiv:2609.39324v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently incorporated world models to provide richer dynamic supervision beyond sparse action labels. Howeve...
By Jingqiu Wang, Yan Wang
arXiv:2609.39235v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: World models offer a promising way to help robots understand how the physical world evolves and plan complex behaviours through imagination. Yet exis...
By Ali Alrasheed, Basim Azam, Naveed Akhtar
arXiv:2609.20892v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Closed-loop visual servoing requires predictions that indicate whether an action reduces task error, not only whether the action is plausible. We cal...
By Guanzhong Sun, Junyi Ma, Yixuan Zhou, Yuxuan Wu, Yanzi Miao, Hesheng Wang
arXiv:2610.07922v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: World-action models (WAMs) couple future prediction with robot control, yet existing systems often vary the video backbone, interaction structure, su...
By Heng Yu, David D. Yuan, Juze Zhang, Changan Chen, Yao Feng, Michelle Baldonado, Steve Cousins, Li Fei-Fei, Jiajun Wu, Ehsan Adeli
MT‑WAM enhances the Fast‑WAM framework by adding complementary supervision for future 2‑D point trajectories and visual features while keeping the original training objectives. A lightweight dual‑stream branch and structured attention mask isolate motion‑specific processing, and motion‑stream tokens provide additional dynamics cues to the action expert. During inference, MT‑WAM skips future‑video prediction, using cached video and motion information to achieve higher success rates on LIBERO, LIBERO‑Plus, RoboTwin 2.0 Clean2Rand, and several real‑world tasks.
By Yiguang Yang, Jiankun Peng, Xiaoming Wang, Yiran Zhang, Zhibo Fang
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models can turn multimodal context into robot actions, but their action decoders are still trained largely by behavior cloning. This supervises which motor command was dem...
The paper introduces Intention Distillation (INDI), a method that injects behavior-level intent into Vision‑Language‑Action (VLA) model decoders by leveraging a frozen teacher vision‑language model to interpret demonstrations. During training, the teacher processes the current observation, instruction, coarse action summary, and execution video, producing a multimodal intent representation that the VLA decoder uses alongside trajectory and execution features to predict actions. Experiments on SimplerEnv‑Bridge, RoboCasa Kitchen, and real‑world tasks show that INDI consistently improves success rates, especially on longer‑horizon tasks, demonstrating that explicit modeling of semantic intent benefits action decoders.
By Sangoh Lee, Sangwoo Mo, Wook-Shin Han