arXiv:2607. 18859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models have greatly advanced automated issue resolution, existing agent-based methods exhibit a fundamental limitation in their insufficient exploration of repair strategies.
By Tianyue Jiang, Yanlin Wang, Xin He, Daya Guo, Jiachi Chen, Ming Wen, Ensheng Shi, Xilin Liu, Yuchi Ma, Guanbin Li
The paper reports a case study of a large language model (LLM) coding agent tasked with building a multi‑component data system from a detailed specification. During a single session the agent introduced five defects, which were categorized by violated constraints and detection methods. The study also evaluates the agent’s retrieval‑filtering strategy on the HotpotQA benchmark, showing that filtering to a graph‑identified entity set yields higher recall than unfiltered search, with a statistically significant gap across all tested budgets.
By Phanindra Reddy Madduru
The paper introduces FRESH, a Failure-aware Retrieval framework that uses Experience-Structured Heterogeneous graphs to transform past successes and failures into structured external memory for tool‑using agents. By explicitly modeling dependencies among tasks, actions, errors, repairs, and execution conditions, FRESH enables frozen language models to reuse reliable strategies, avoid recurring failures, and make safer decisions in stateful tool interactions. Experiments on τ‑Bench and AppWorld with multiple open‑source models demonstrate that FRESH consistently improves task success and tool‑use reliability compared to no‑memory agents and other memory‑based baselines.
By Jiaxing Li, Lei Song, Rui Dong, Youyong Kong
RAFT is a retrieval‑augmented framework designed for troubleshooting agents that treats support cases as stateful, multi‑stage documents. It represents each closed case as a directed chain of timeline entries and retrieves at the entry level, matching intermediate states of an active case and returning the parent‑case trajectory anchored at the matched state. The authors evaluate RAFT on a synthetic benchmark and real Apache Jira issues, showing statistically significant improvements over vanilla RAG and GraphRAG baselines, and release the benchmark, implementation, and evaluation set.
By Mingxuan Zhang, Xiaowen Wang, Anupma Sharan, Zhengyi Chen, Chenyu Diana Zhang, Shanshan Yang, Chittibabu Pacharu
SkillAA (Skill Abductive Attribution) is a structured skill‑optimization framework designed for frozen language models. It represents skill applicability, execution, and composition in a unified graph, enabling skill selection, attribution‑guided repair, and update validation within the same structure. By contrasting successful and failed executions, SkillAA routes candidate repairs to specific graph objects, updates only the selected local structure, and uses Local and Big Gates to screen candidate changes before commitment, achieving high performance on SearchQA, LiveMath, and DocVQA.
By Ziqiao Shang, Ling-Yue Ge, Lan-Zhe Guo
arXiv:2607. 17917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific Reasoning Graph Extraction (SRGE) aims to recover explicit links among observations, evidence, intermediate claims, and paper-level conclusions.
By Bohan Su, Pengze Li, Yuchen Lu, Xi Chen
The paper introduces THEMIS, a stage-aware repair workflow that externalizes the requirement-to-repair process by generating semantic interpretations, a runtime requirement-code graph, graph-derived developer guidance, retained repair rationale and patches, and post-edit audit records. A retrospective audit of 300 SWE-bench Lite cases shows that these artifacts enable cross-stage inspection, with a complete developer rationale available for 288 cases and 214 cases retaining a full audited field set. The retained records also allow systematic measurement of cross-stage correspondence, revealing high recurrence of target symbols across rationales and patches, and a preliminary improvement in resolving cases compared to a direct same-input condition.
By Zewen Tao, Shin-nosuke Ishikawa
arXiv:2609.15684v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Language agents increasingly rely on reusable skills, but post-failure repair is often handled by opaque one-shot reflection: a model generates a skill...
By Mengyi Deng, Xin Li, Duyi Pan, Zilin Wang, Zhiwei Li, Zhijiang Guo, Wei Wang
arXiv:2601. 21162v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (Graph-RAG) enhances multihop question answering by organizing corpora into knowledge graphs and routing evidence through relational structure.
By Jiate Liu, Zebin Chen, Shaobo Qiao, Mingchen Ju, Danting Zhang, Bocheng Han, Shuyue Yu, Xin Shu, Jinglin Wu, Dong Wen, Xin Cao, Guanfeng Liu, Zhengyi Yang
arXiv:2607. 03447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge graphs (KGs) that underpin Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (Graph-RAG) are increasingly built automatically by LLM-driven extraction rather than curated by experts.
By Axel TahmasebiMoradi, Lucas Schott, Martin Royer
arXiv:2607.01767v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Long-horizon language agents make interdependent decisions across multiple rounds, forming growing planning graphs in which later decisions depend...
By Xinyuan Song, Zekun Cai
ARIA is a framework that learns to repair ongoing multi‑agent system executions by turning verified repairs into training data. It builds a large dataset of 3,953 repair pairs from over 24,000 trajectories across multiple frameworks and benchmarks, then trains a compact model to detect when and how to intervene during runtime. The resulting model shows strong repair performance, generalizing to unseen frameworks and host models.
By Bolin Shen, Yushun Dong