Hugging Face Trending Papers

Responsible Integration of AI in Cancer Genomics: Barriers, Risks, and Pathways to Trustworthy Clinical Translation

arXiv AI
3d ago

Responsible Integration of AI in Cancer Genomics: Barriers, Risks, and Pathways to Trustworthy Clinical Translation

arXiv:2608.30912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP) are increasingly used to extract, integrate, and interpret biomedical knowledge rele...

By Bahar \.Ilgen, Yiannos Tolias, Denise K\"uhnert, Paraskevi Papadopoulou, Magnus Westerlund, Dominik Heider, Katharina Ladewig, Georges Hattab
arXiv AI
3d ago

From Analytics to Tumor Boards: An Evidence-Linked Multi-Agent Workflow for Oncology Feature Extraction

arXiv:2608.28974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinically relevant oncology information is distributed across heterogeneous, longitudinal documentation, creating substantial abstraction burden and r...

By Daniel Kang, Michelle Hu, Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Shayan Vassef, Yufan Wang, Anit Kumar Sahu, Munmun De Choudhury, Vedant Das Swain, Christian Poellabauer, Li Yan Khor, Koustuv Saha, Robert Wojciechowski, Elliot Kidd, Piyum Zonooz, Navin Kumar
arXiv AI
3d ago

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in Computational Pathology: Definitions, Taxonomy, and Recommendations

arXiv:2608.28820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational pathology (CompPath) is transforming medicine by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to support diagnosis, prognosis, and...

By Shubham Innani, Suhang You, Adam Shephard, Bhakti Baheti, Francesco Ciompi, Joe Yeong, Nasir Rajpoot, Michael Feldman, Solene Florence Kammerer-Jacquet, Dimitrios Makris, Geert Litjens, Anne L. Martel, Jana Lipkova, April Khademi, Spyridon Bakas, for the MICCAI SIG-CompPath
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

OncoReason: Structuring Clinical Reasoning in LLMs for Robust and Interpretable Survival Prediction

arXiv:2510. 17532v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Predicting cancer treatment outcomes requires models that are both accurate and interpretable, particularly in the presence of heterogeneous clinical data.

By Raghu Vamshi Hemadri, Geetha Krishna Guruju, Kristi Topollai, Anna Ewa Choromanska
arXiv AI
2d ago

Towards AI-Assisted Clinical Trial Matching: Practical Considerations, Multicenter Evaluation, and Real-World Deployment

arXiv:2609.01202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical trials are essential for advancing cancer care and drug development, but many fail because of insufficient patient enrollment. While there i...

By Yin Fang, Qiao Jin, Shubo Tian, Lauren He, Maya Geer, Noor Naffakh, Ryan Huu-Tuan Nguyen, Zifeng Wang, Jimeng Sun, Charalampos S. Floudas, James L. Gulley, Kamilia Moalem, Catarina Martins Maia, Amanda Nottke, Juan W. Valle, Melinda Bachini, Lourdes Rocha-Nussbaum, Kari Ramage, Nikita Curry, Megan Barnes, Mandy Mansaray, Darlene Gabeau, Craig E. Grossman, Heath Skinner, Michael Burczynski, NIH-TrialBench Consortium, Zhiyong Lu
arXiv AI
Aug 26

LUCAID: Agentic Multimodal AI for Lung Cancer Precision Pathology

LUCAID is an agentic multimodal AI system designed for precision lung cancer pathology, integrating nine modules that cover the entire routine workflow—from quality control and tumor detection to histological subtyping, microenvironment profiling, cellularity quantification, and biomarker scoring (PD‑L1, MET, TROP‑2). The system generates automated structured reports and allows interactive querying of module outputs. In prospective clinical validation, LUCAID achieved 93.0% concordance with an expert‑panel reference standard for clinically actionable decisions, outperforming five experienced thoracic pathologists who ranged from 68.3% to 81.1% concordance.

By Marie-Lisa Eich, Kai Standvoss, Timo Milbich, Alexander M\"ollers, Miriam H\"agele, Philipp Anders, Lars Tharun, Hanna Kontradiuk, Sebastian Kons, Nader Aldoj, Recepcan Adig\"uzel, Adam Narai, Lukas H\"onig, Jonathan Striebel, Binru Yang, Mihnea P. Dragomir, Marvin Sextro, Philipp Keyl, Philipp Jurmeister, Rosemarie Krupar, Evelyn Ramberger, James Wells, Julika Ribbat-Idel, Andreas Kunft, Hussam Shuaib, Christian Groh\'e, Reinhard B\"uttner, David Horst, Klaus-Robert M\"uller, Lukas Ruff, Maximilian Alber, Frederick Klauschen, Simon Schallenberg