Understanding dynamic sound sources requires jointly determining what produces a sound, where the source is located, and how it moves over time. Yet existing audio-language models often represent clips as global acoustic events, while vision-language models lack the spatial audio cues needed to localize and track individual sources.
arXiv:2606. 14141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sound events are entities with semantic identities, locations, and trajectories, but current audio-language models usually reason about clips as global event content.
By Oh Hyun-Bin, Kazuki Shimada, Yuhta Takida, Kim Sung-Bin, Toshimitsu Uesaka, Takashi Shibuya, Kyeongyoon Lee, Tae-Hyun Oh, Yuki Mitsufuji
arXiv:2609.23407v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Humans can effortlessly localize the direction of a sound source and integrate it with visual cues for reasoning, yet this remains challengin...
By Ruixun Liu, Yuxuan Wang, Jiacheng Xie, Yuhuan You, Donghua Cai, Junming Lin, Xiong-Hui Chen, Zhifang Guo, Yunfei Chu, Qize Yang, Xize Cheng, Jin Xu, Yiwu Zhong
arXiv:2606. 10738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models mainly process audio as monaural signals, thereby discarding the spatial cues contained in spatial audio for sound localization, spatial relation reasoning, and spatial scene understanding.
By Zhiyuan Zhu, Yixuan Chen, Yiwen Shao, Wenxiang Guo, Changhao Pan, Yu Zhang, Yuxiang Wang, Wei Liu, Houhua Zhang, Chengkuan Zeng, Wenbo Cheng, Yunxi Liu, Rui Yang, Steve Yves, Liefeng Bo, Zhou Zhao
arXiv:2609.23407v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Humans can effortlessly localize the direction of a sound source and integrate it with visual cues for reasoning, yet this remains challenging for em...
By Ruixun Liu, Yuxuan Wang, Jiacheng Xie, Yuhuan You, Donghua Cai, Junming Lin, Xiong-Hui Chen, Zhifang Guo, Yunfei Chu, Qize Yang, Xize Cheng, Jin Xu, Yiwu Zhong
arXiv:2610.02181v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We present OmniSeek, an agentic framework that transforms an Omni Large Language Model (Omni-LLM) into an active, multi-turn reasoning agent with nativ...
By Haibo Wang, Jiteng Mu, Jialu Li, Jingru Yi, Yuanjun Xiong, Jianming Zhang, Lifu Huang, Mingze Xu
arXiv:2605.07593v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Real-world audio-visual understanding requires chaining evidence that is sparse, temporally dispersed, and split across the visual and auditory str...
By Hengyi Feng, Hao Liang, Mingrui Chen, Bohan Zeng, Meiyi Qiang, Zhengyang Zhao, Zimo Meng, Zeang Sheng, Wentao Zhang
Long audio-video reasoning is difficult for omnimodal LLMs because the decisive evidence is often sparse, cross-modal, and too expensive to preserve with uniformly high-fidelity inputs. We introduce OmniReasoner, a tool-use post-training framework for Thinking with Long Audio-Video: omni-modal LLMs learn, via supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning, to decide whether and where to call a zoom-in tool before answering.
SONIC‑O1 is a new benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal large language models on audio‑video understanding. It contains 60 hours of 231 clips across 13 real‑world conversational domains, with 4,958 human‑verified annotations and demographic metadata. The benchmark tests open‑ended summarization, multiple‑choice question answering, and temporally grounded reasoning, revealing performance gaps between model families and across demographic groups.
By Ahmed Y. Radwan, Christos Emmanouilidis, Hina Tabassum, Deval Pandya, Shaina Raza
LEAP is a framework for long audio‑video question answering that avoids encoding entire recordings by dividing them into fixed‑duration blocks. It performs a lightweight localization pass on each block to score short candidate windows, then pools the highest‑ranked windows for a single bounded answer pass, keeping the answer input and peak context independent of recording length. The method trains both a localization LoRA and an answer LoRA, supports causal streaming queries, and achieves significant performance gains over baseline models on multiple AVQA benchmarks.
By Juyi Lin, Zhiqiang Lao, Jiali Cui, Lin Zhao, Pu Zhao, Dichang Zhang, Arman Akbari, Yu Qi, Xinru Jiang, Yanzhi Wang, Heather Yu, Liang Peng
Multimodal Large Language Models have demonstrated impressive video understanding, yet their ability to reason over long-form narratives is often masked by visual-centric evaluations and inefficient c...
The paper introduces Training-Free Omni (TFO), a plug‑and‑play framework that transforms a frozen vision‑language model (VLM) into a speech‑centric omni model without modifying its architecture or requiring multimodal re‑alignment. TFO leverages Whisper to generate confidence‑filtered, timestamped transcripts and routes them through the VLM’s existing language interface, leaving the visual pathway untouched. Evaluations on 56 benchmarks across 21 languages show that TFO matches or surpasses native omni models on audio‑visual tasks, improves audio‑only performance, and preserves strong visual and reasoning capabilities.
By Ankan Deria, Hanoona Rasheed, Xilin He, Fahad Shahbaz Khan, Salman Khan