The paper proposes an eXtremely Large MIMO system that functions as an Extreme Learning Machine for over‑the‑air binary classification. It uses cascaded metasurfaces, with a front layer providing a fixed nonlinear activation and subsequent tunable linear layers implementing trained weights directly in the wave domain. Numerical results on various datasets show that this low‑complexity, wave‑domain architecture achieves classification accuracy comparable to ideal digital models.
arXiv:2607. 00860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Millimeter-wave (mmWave) beam alignment plays a critical role in next-generation wireless systems, yet its efficient implementation remains challenging.
arXiv:2609.22294v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Underwater Optical Wireless Communication (UOWC) has emerged as a promising technology for high-speed underwater data transmission, offering signific...
arXiv:2602. 11834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While machine learning (ML)-based receiver algorithms have received a great deal of attention in the recent literature, they often suffer from poor scaling with increasing spatial multiplexing order and lack of explainability and generalization.
arXiv:2509. 16577v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Over-the-air (OTA) aggregation enables federated edge learning (FEEL) by exploiting the superposition property of the wireless channel to merge communication with computation, eliminating the need to schedule and decode devices individually.
arXiv:2609.08312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To mitigate the scalability bottleneck in the radio access network (RAN) in federated edge learning (FEEL), over-the-air federated learning (AirFL) e...
arXiv:2608. 06942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The acquisition of multispectral imagery via small satellites (e.
arXiv:2507. 09627v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Next-generation wireless technologies such as 6G aim to meet demanding requirements such as ultra-high data rates, low latency, and enhanced connectivity.
arXiv:2606. 06373v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wireless foundation models have emerged as a promising alternative to building separate models for each wireless task.
The paper surveys wireless foundation models (WFMs), highlighting their role in learning reusable representations from large-scale wireless data for physical-layer tasks. It systematically reviews WFM design components—pretraining, backbone architectures, and downstream adaptation—and categorizes the literature into five task families: signal recognition and demodulation, channel representation learning, RF sensing and localization, beam management, and spectrum sensing and monitoring, including multi-task models. The analysis reveals that while WFMs show promise, evidence of transferability varies across tasks and evaluation settings, and differences in datasets, modalities, architectures, and distribution shifts hinder clear conclusions about effective design choices.
arXiv:2607. 19759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) over wireless networks suffers from significant training latency and degraded convergence due to unreliable wireless transmission, especially under blocked propagation environments.
arXiv:2606.10277v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mobile systems increasingly rely on heterogeneous learning-enabled wireless functions, for which separate taskspecific models incur redundant train...
Federated learning (FL) over wireless networks suffers from significant training latency and degraded convergence due to unreliable wireless transmission, especially under blocked propagation environments. Although reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) can improve communication reliability, existing wireless FL studies rarely characterize the trade-off between learning convergence and communication delay under modulation-dependent transmission errors.