arXiv Computer Vision

AV-FABLE: Audio-Visual Manipulation Forensics in Long-Form Videos

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

From Visual Cues to Spoken Narration: Rethinking Audio Description

The paper introduces Cue2Narrate, a two‑stage pipeline that jointly predicts what visual events to narrate and when to insert the narration in long, untrimmed movie clips. It uses a dual‑head audio‑visual localizer to identify visual cue and narration windows, followed by a LoRA‑adapted vision‑language model that generates concise audio descriptions, trained with a Description Ranking Loss. The authors also present the LongLSMDC benchmark, comprising up to 8‑minute clips, and show that Cue2Narrate outperforms video‑only and audio‑only baselines by 5–12 points in average mAP and improves AD generation over fine‑tuned base VLMs.

By Akshita Gupta, Aditya Arora, Federico Tombari, Marcus Rohrbach, Anna Rohrbach
arXiv AI
Aug 11

MADBench: A Benchmark for Modality-Aware Audio Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2608. 09593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in speech synthesis and audio generation have made high-fidelity acoustic forgery low-cost and difficult to attribute, enabling a realistic attack scenario in which speech and background audio are independently manipulated over otherwise authentic video.

By Yanqiu Li, Yang Xiao, Jisheng Bai, Bin Chen, Hong Jia, Ting Dang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

BabelFake: A Multilingual Audio-Visual DeepFake Benchmark

BabelFake is a multilingual audio‑visual DeepFake benchmark featuring 399,000 clips from 496 consenting participants across five languages (English, German, Italian, French, Spanish). The dataset pairs 11 modern video manipulation methods with 4 voice‑cloning engines, covering both visual‑only and joint audio‑visual attacks. Experiments show that detection difficulty varies with the audio‑visual pairing, with significant performance drops when authentic audio is retained, and that cross‑language and demographic factors influence detector performance.

By Carlotta Segna, Joel Tschesche, Anna Rohrbach
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 16

Video-HolmesV2: Can MLLMs Reason with Spatio-Temporal Audio-Visual Evidence in Long Videos?

Video-HolmesV2 is a new benchmark that tests multimodal large language models on their ability to reason with spatio‑temporal audio‑visual evidence in long videos. It requires models to justify answers with precise evidence, uses a multi‑model cross‑verification pipeline and a spatio‑temporal evidence‑aware metric, and introduces an audio‑text guided token compression framework to reduce long‑context noise. In evaluations, even strong proprietary models score below 60% while the proposed approach outperforms comparable open‑source omni‑models.

By Zhaoyang Wei, Zipeng Wang, Yushe Cao, Chenhui Qiang, Shuaibing Cheng, Xuesong Yang, Sen Nie, Bowen Jiang, Wenchao Ding, Yanchao Hao, Zheng Wei, Xuehui Yu, Zhenjun Han
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

Interpretable Deepfake Detection in Videos via Explicit Forensic Features and Temporal Modeling

This paper presents an interpretable deepfake detection framework that explicitly encodes physically grounded forensic cues to analyze spatially and temporally coherent facial features in video sequences. The method transforms videos into identity-consistent facial trajectories, segments them into fixed-length temporal windows, and represents each frame with 68 structured descriptors across photometric, textural, geometric, and compression domains. These descriptors are processed by an LSTM to capture temporal dependencies, achieving strong F1-scores on four benchmark datasets and demonstrating robust cross-dataset generalization.

By Chahira Benhama, Mohand Sa\"id Allili, Assia Hamadene
arXiv AI
Oct 1

LEAP: Learned Block-wise Evidence Retrieval for Long Audio-Video Perception

LEAP is a framework for long audio‑video question answering that avoids encoding entire recordings by dividing them into fixed‑duration blocks. It performs a lightweight localization pass on each block to score short candidate windows, then pools the highest‑ranked windows for a single bounded answer pass, keeping the answer input and peak context independent of recording length. The method trains both a localization LoRA and an answer LoRA, supports causal streaming queries, and achieves significant performance gains over baseline models on multiple AVQA benchmarks.

By Juyi Lin, Zhiqiang Lao, Jiali Cui, Lin Zhao, Pu Zhao, Dichang Zhang, Arman Akbari, Yu Qi, Xinru Jiang, Yanzhi Wang, Heather Yu, Liang Peng
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 28

ManiVid: Unified and Explainable Forensic Analysis of Manipulated Videos

ManiVid introduces a unified forensic analysis framework for manipulated videos, combining forgery detection, artifact grounding, and anomaly explanation. The authors release ManiVid-38K, a large dataset of 19K real‑fake video pairs with authenticity labels, forgery masks, and explanations, and a benchmark ManiVidBench with 1K balanced pairs. ManiVidLens, the proposed model, outperforms existing methods in artifact grounding and anomaly explanation while matching state‑of‑the‑art detection accuracy.

By Hengrui Kang, Zhonghao Yan, Yuxuan Yang, Ruoyan Jing, Yuncheng Guo, Hao Chen, Kongming Liang, Zhanyu Ma, Conghui He, Weijia Li
arXiv AI
2d ago

Grounding in the Dark: Text-Only Training for Zero-Shot Video Temporal Localization

The paper explores training a large language model solely on textual video descriptions to perform zero‑shot video temporal localization, eliminating the need for paired video‑text data during training. Using a 134K‑example corpus and adapting Qwen3‑8B with LoRA on CLIP or LLM2CLIP embeddings, the authors evaluate on Charades‑STA and QV‑Highlights, achieving modest performance when directly replacing text with frame embeddings. They introduce Nearest Entity Replacement (NER), a training‑free mapping that represents each video frame by the mean of its nearest text‑entity embeddings, which significantly improves results and narrows the modality gap.

By Divyanshu Mishra, Sabine Sternig, Rakshith Shetty, Erhan Gundogdu
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

Stop My Dancing! Understanding, Detecting and Attributing Motion-Aware Deepfake Videos

The paper introduces Motion‑Aware Deepfake (MAD) videos, a new class of deepfakes generated by pose‑guided diffusion models that can animate entire human figures. To study this threat, the authors build the first MAD‑specific benchmark with 1.5 million frames from 1,363 real and 30,122 synthetic videos, and analyze the subtle high‑frequency artifacts and spectral fingerprints that arise from limited input frames. Leveraging these insights, they propose MoDA, a defense framework that combines spatial semantics with steganalysis‑rich frequency features, achieving high detection and attribution accuracy across in‑distribution, cross‑dataset, and zero‑shot scenarios, and demonstrating robustness against adaptive attacks.

By Fazhong Liu, Yan Meng, Tian Dong, Guoxing Chen, Haojin Zhu