arXiv Statistics ML

Deep Skew-t Mixture Models

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 19

Variational Consensus Monte Carlo for Bayesian Mixture

arXiv:2606. 19643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motivated by the privacy, sensitivity and sharing limitations of health data, we present a comprehensive pipeline for inference of Bayesian mixture models within a federated learning setting, i.

By Julie Fendler, Francesca L. Crowe, Tom Marshall, Sylvia Richardson, Paul D. W. Kirk
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

Dendrograms of Mixing Measures for Softmax-Gated Gaussian Mixture of Experts: Consistency Without Model Sweeps

arXiv:2510. 12744v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a unified statistical framework for softmax-gated Gaussian mixture of experts (SGMoE) that addresses three long-standing obstacles in parameter estimation and model selection: (i) non-identifiability of gating parameters up to common translations, (ii) intrinsic gate-expert interactions that induce coupled differential relations in the likelihood, and (iii) the tight numerator-denominator coupling in the softmax-induced conditional density.

By Do Tien Hai, Trung Nguyen Mai, TrungTin Nguyen, Nhat Ho, Binh T. Nguyen, Christopher Drovandi
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 30

Temporally Centered SIGReg Improves Multi-Task LeWorldModel Learning: From Analysis to Method

arXiv:2607. 26924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work on LeWorldModel (LeWM) has shown that the Sketched Isotropic Gaussian Regularizer (SIGReg) enables stable end-to-end world-model learning from pixels by regularizing the latent marginal distribution toward an isotropic Gaussian, thereby preventing representation collapse.

By Chang Liu, Fei Suo, Yanzhou Jin, Yusuke Iwasawa, Yutaka Matsuo, Yaonan Zhu
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

Sublinear Variational Optimization of Gaussian Mixture Models with Millions to Billions of Parameters

The paper introduces a highly efficient variational approximation for Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) with arbitrary covariances, integrated with mixtures of factor analyzers. This method reduces the per‑iteration runtime from ≠O(NCD^2) to a complexity that scales linearly with dimensionality D and sublinearly with the product NC. Experiments demonstrate sublinear scaling across the entire optimization, order‑of‑magnitude speed‑ups on large benchmarks, training of GMMs with over 10 billion parameters in under nine hours on a single CPU, and competitive zero‑shot image denoising performance.

By Sebastian Salwig, Till Kahlke, Florian Hirschberger, Dennis Forster, J\"org L\"ucke
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 29

Temporally Centered SIGReg Improves Multi-Task LeWorldModel Learning: From Analysis to Method

Recent work on LeWorldModel (LeWM) has shown that the Sketched Isotropic Gaussian Regularizer (SIGReg) enables stable end-to-end world-model learning from pixels by regularizing the latent marginal distribution toward an isotropic Gaussian, thereby preventing representation collapse. While effective and elegant in single-task settings, this recipe does not extend reliably to multi-task training, leading to substantially worse downstream behavior-cloning performance.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 19

Global Convergence of Gradient EM for Over-Parameterized Gaussian Mixtures

arXiv:2506. 06584v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) is a fundamental problem in statistics and machine learning, with the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm and its popular variant gradient EM being arguably the most widely used algorithms in practice.

By Mo Zhou, Weihang Xu, Maryam Fazel, Simon S. Du