arXiv:2606. 02867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human behaviour during epidemics affects infectious disease dynamics, but quantifying this remains deeply challenging.
By Petra Ferenz, Ava Keeling, Tobias O'Keefe, Lorenzo Stigliano, Francesco Di Lauro, Andres Colubri, Jasmina Panovska-Griffiths
arXiv:2607. 06757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent-based modeling (ABM) has the capability to model millions of individuals and their interactions, which is useful for policy making.
By Sifat Afroj Moon, Dakotah Maguire, Adam Spannaus, Joe Tuccillo, Maksudul Alam, Sudip K. Seal, John Gounley, Heidi Hanson
arXiv:2606. 06360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modelling individual decision-making during infectious disease outbreaks is crucial for understanding behavioural dynamics and informing effective public health interventions.
By Yonchanok Khaokaew, Ruochen Kong, Andreas Zufle, Hao Xue, Taylor Anderson, Chandini Raina MacIntyre, Matthew Scotch, Flora D. Salim, David J Heslop
Modelling individual decision-making during infectious disease outbreaks is crucial for understanding behavioural dynamics and informing effective public health interventions. Prior work has shown that large language models can simulate realistic human behaviour by generating agent decisions based on demographic prompts and situational context.
The Epydemix Agent Framework adds an AI‑friendly layer to the Epydemix Python library for stochastic epidemic modeling. It provides four key features: model and parameter discovery, declarative scenario validation, execution via tested code, and result inspectability, enabling an AI agent to manage the entire modeling workflow from natural‑language input to quantitative outputs. The authors demonstrate the framework with a vaccination strategy case study and evaluate it over 50 agent sessions, showing reductions in turns, output tokens, and cost compared to direct Python use.
By Nicol\`o Gozzi, Ciro Cattuto, Alessandro Vespignani
arXiv:2606. 02568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical practice is not the selection of an answer from enumerated options: a physician gathers heterogeneous information incrementally and commits to sequential, irreversible decisions under uncertainty.
By Yuxing Lu, Yushuhong Lin, Wenqi Shi, J. Ben Tamo, Xukai Zhao, Jinzhuo Wang, May Dongmei Wang
arXiv:2608. 06112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hospitals are rapidly adopting artificial intelligence for triage, imaging, scheduling etc.
By Manideep Dhar, Ritwik Singh, Sharat Chandra Kumar Manikonda
CRC‑Router is a risk‑constrained, uncertainty‑aware routing module designed for medical AI systems, particularly in imaging. It fuses multiple uncertainty signals with predictive scores to estimate a per‑finding wrong‑accept risk, then uses Conformal Risk Control to set acceptance thresholds that meet a user‑specified risk target. Applied to chest X‑ray triage on the NIH ChestX‑ray14 dataset, CRC‑Router outperforms baseline methods in risk–coverage trade‑off, both as a standalone layer and when integrated with the MedRAX agent, demonstrating its effectiveness and model‑agnostic compatibility.
By Xueyang Li, Mingze Jiang, Gelei Xu, Jun Xia, Ching-Hao Chiu, Mengzhao Jia, Danny Z. Chen, Yiyu Shi
arXiv:2606. 16721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical diagnosis and treatment are dynamic processes in which patient states evolve over time and clinical interventions alter future outcomes.
By Ke Liu, Mengxuan Li, Yanyi Bao, Tianyun Zhang, Chong Chu, Jiajun Bu, Haishuai Wang
Hospitals are rapidly adopting artificial intelligence for triage, imaging, scheduling etc. , yet most deployments remain isolated point solutions locked inside departmental silos, resulting in duplicated effort, hidden risks, and unrealized enterprise value.
arXiv:2607. 15432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emergency department (ED) boarding occurs when admitted patients remain in the ED while awaiting inpatient beds.
By QIan Cheng, Nilay Tanik Argon, Aniruddhan Ganesaraman, Serhan Ziya
arXiv:2608. 07627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hospitals are racing to embed AI, while coping with the surge in adaptation of the technology in other industries, into the triage management, documentation, scheduling, and revenue-cycle workflows, yet most deployments remain as fragmented pilots that stall at the edge of production, exposing patients and institutions to operational fragility, ungoverned risk, and mounting technical debt.
By Manideep Dhar, Ritwik Singh, Sharat Chandra Kumar Manikonda