The paper introduces FedDCN, a federated deep clustering network that jointly optimizes reconstruction and clustering losses for high‑dimensional, heterogeneous data. It addresses challenges of non‑IID client data by generating synthetic augmentations and applying geometric regularization to align latent spaces. Experiments show the method’s effectiveness under both IID and non‑IID settings, and the authors outline future research directions.
By Morris Stallmann, Charalampos S. Kouzinopoulos, Marcin Pietrasik, Anna Wilbik
arXiv:2608. 00346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data imbalance poses a major challenge in supervised classification, where the majority-class bias contributes to false negatives and overestimates classification accuracy.
By Pulock Das, Yina Hou, Md. Kamrozzaman Bhuiyan, Manar D. Samad
arXiv:2609.36648v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Vision-language pre-training has reshaped image clustering, giving rise to language-assisted image clustering (LaIC), which leverages textual semantics...
By Yuanwei Hu, Bo Peng, Yuheng Jia, Xinting Hu, Yadan Luo, Wenjie Zhu
arXiv:2506. 22427v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose CLoVE (Clustering of Loss Vector Embeddings), a novel algorithm for Clustered Federated Learning (CFL).
By Randeep Bhatia, Nikos Papadis, Murali Kodialam, TV Lakshman, Sayak Chakrabarty
The paper introduces Evolving Federated Density Peak Clustering (eFDPC), a one‑shot federated clustering method that merges evolving fuzzy data‑stream clustering with density peak clustering. Each client independently updates micro‑clusters from private mini‑batches, and only selected density peaks are sent to the server, reducing communication. A shuffler‑based anonymization layer protects client contributions, and two variants—eFDPC‑P and eFDPC‑G—are evaluated on synthetic and real datasets, outperforming recent federated clustering baselines in one‑shot settings and handling high‑dimensional, non‑IID data.
By Miha O\v{z}bot, Seiichi Ozawa, Igor \v{S}krjanc
arXiv:2403.14830v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Deep clustering partitions complex high-dimensional data using deep neural networks for clustering. It involves projecting data into lower-dimensio...
By Zeya Wang, Chenglong Ye
The paper examines whether Deep Embedded Clustering (DEC) truly overcomes the fundamental limitations of k‑means clustering, such as handling clusters of arbitrary shapes, varied sizes, and densities. Through analysis, it finds that DEC does not exploit the underlying data distribution and therefore fails to address these limitations. Instead, a non‑deep learning approach that leverages distributional information of clusters can achieve the intended goals of deep clustering.
By Kai Ming Ting, Wei-Jie Xu, Hang Zhang
arXiv:2606. 18833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces a semi-supervised clustering framework grounded in the statistical duality between grouping principles and anomaly detection.
By Nassir Mohammad
arXiv:2509. 25289v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identifying an effective clustering algorithm for a given dataset remains a fundamental unsupervised learning issue.
By Mohammadreza Bakhtyari, Bogdan Mazoure, Renato Cordeiro de Amorim, Guillaume Rabusseau, Vladimir Makarenkov
arXiv:2606. 31742v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) methods have demonstrated significant success in recent years at identifying relevant features in input data that drive deep learning model decisions, enhancing interpretability for users.
By Maximilian Andreas Hoefler, Karsten Mueller, Wojciech Samek
arXiv:2601. 06404v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated Clustering (FC) faces a critical bottleneck in real-world scenarios, i.
By Shenghong Cai, Zihua Yang, Yang Lu, Mengke Li, Yuzhu Ji, Yiqun Zhang, Yiu-Ming Cheung
arXiv:2608. 06876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the era of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Federated Learning (FL) offers a promising decentralized intelligence paradigm for Video Anomaly Recognition (VAR).
By Ghani Haider, Majid Kundroo, Boyun Eom, Dong Hwan Park, Chen Chen, Taehong Kim