arXiv Computer Vision

OX-NeRF: 3D X-ray Tomography Reconstruction from Sparse Views Using Implicit Neural Representation

OX-NeRF is a new framework for 3D X‑ray tomography reconstruction from ultra‑sparse views, combining cross‑scene feature learning with scene‑specific optimisation. It uses a CNN to extract shared features, maintains multi‑resolution hash grids for each scene, and fuses these with an MLP that is jointly optimised end‑to‑end. Benchmarks on parallel‑beam and cone‑beam X‑ray datasets show that OX‑NeRF achieves significantly higher reconstruction accuracy than existing radiance field methods for scenes with ten or fewer views.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 23

NaCR: Visual Localization via NeRF-aided Camera Ray Regression

NaCR: Visual Localization via NeRF-aided Camera Ray Regression proposes a unified framework that integrates Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) with Camera Ray Regression (CRR) to improve visual localization accuracy. The method enhances the CRR baseline with three simple improvements, augments training data by synthesizing novel views from a pre‑trained NeRF, and employs a closed‑loop supervision pipeline that back‑propagates photometric rendering errors to refine predicted camera rays. A two‑stage training curriculum ensures stable convergence, and experiments on indoor and outdoor benchmarks show competitive accuracy with validated component efficacy.

By Yesheng Zhang, Xiang Dai, Xu Zhao, Chongyang Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 17

Generalizable Neural Reconstruction of High-Fidelity Surfaces via Sparse Volumetric Representations

The paper introduces SVRecon, a generalizable neural surface reconstruction framework that uses sparse volumetric representations to achieve high-resolution 3D reconstruction. It employs a two-stage architecture: first predicting occupied voxels with an occupancy network, then rendering only within those regions using specialized sparse algorithms. This approach allows reconstruction at resolutions up to 512³ on 32 GB hardware, producing smoother and more precise surfaces, especially in sparse-view scenarios.

By Aoxiang Fan, Corentin Dumery, Nicolas Talabot, Ming Xu, Hieu Le, Pascal Fua
arXiv AI
Aug 18

CG-GLORE: A Conjugate Gradient-Based Global-Local Regularization Network for Sparse-View CT Reconstruction

arXiv:2608. 15246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) reduces radiation dose by acquiring fewer projection views, but the resulting inverse problem is highly ill-posed and often produces severe streak artifacts.

By Tran Xuan Hieu Le, Doanh C. Bui, Vu Trung Duong Le, Hoai Luan Pham, Khang Nguyen, Mai K. Nguyen, Tu Bao Ho, Yasuhiko Nakashima