arXiv Machine Learning

Geometry-Guided Generative Representation for Functional Brain Graphs

arXiv:2511. 04539v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In network neuroscience, functional brain systems are often characterized using separate yet related graph-theoretic or spectral descriptors, overlooking how these properties covary and partially overlap across individuals and conditions.

arXiv AI
Jul 9

Latent graph encoding of multimodal neuroimaging features with generative AI architectures

arXiv:2607. 07027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While generative models enable encoding of complex neuroimaging data for feature generation and reconstruction, developing optimal architectural frameworks with appropriate encoding and latent space processes is crucial for studying structural and functional properties of the brain.

By Ishaan Batta, Meenu Ajith, Vince Calhoun
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 7

Reservoir-Based Graph Convolutional Networks

The paper introduces RGC‑Net, a Reservoir‑Based Graph Convolutional Network that combines fixed‑random reservoir dynamics with a structured convolutional framework for graph learning. It addresses limitations of existing reservoir‑based GNNs by adding a leaky integrator for better feature retention and a robust, adaptable architecture for graph classification and generation. Experiments demonstrate state‑of‑the‑art performance on classification and generative tasks, including dynamic brain connectivity, with faster convergence and reduced over‑smoothing.

By Mayssa Soussia, Gita Ayu Salsabila, Mohamed Ali Mahjoub, Islem Rekik
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 1

Context-Aware Interpretable Representations for Retrieval and Graph Convolutional Network Classification

The paper introduces an unsupervised framework that merges manifold learning with rank‑based interpretable graph embeddings to address the Geometric and Interpretability Gaps in visual representation learning. By first analyzing contextual information on the dataset manifold and then producing sparse, self‑explainable embeddings, the method achieves dimensionality reduction while preserving or improving performance in image retrieval and semi‑supervised Graph Convolutional Network classification. Experiments across varied datasets confirm that these context‑aware representations maintain high downstream effectiveness.

By Thiago C\'esar Castilho Almeida, Gustavo Rosseto Let\'icio, Vinicius Atsushi Sato Kawai, Daniel Carlos Guimar\~aes Pedronette
arXiv AI
3d ago

BrainNet Studio: A Unified Toolkit for Brain Network Construction, Intelligent Analysis, and Visualization

BrainNet Studio is a unified toolkit that enables the construction, analysis, and visualization of both static and dynamic brain networks. It integrates 27 algorithms—including deep learning, graph neural networks, and spatiotemporal sequence models—to support classification, biomarker identification, and the extraction of discriminative brain regions and connections. The toolkit also employs a large language model to generate researcher‑verifiable summaries of functional and structural connectivity, as well as structure‑function coupling, at individual and group levels.

By Xiwei Zeng, Shengrong Li, Yiheng Liu, Chunwei Tian, Daoqiang Zhang, Qi Zhu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

Artemis: Anatomy-Resolved inTervention for Eliminating Multimodal NeuroImage confounderS

arXiv:2606. 18287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal neuroimaging, integrating functional connectivity from fMRI and structural connectivity from DTI, enables non-invasive analysis of brain networks using graph neural networks.

By Siyuan Dai, Yang Du, Kun Zhao, Zhusuyi Chen, Heng Huang, Paul Thompson, Chao Shi, Haoteng Tang, Liang Zhan