arXiv:2605. 30747v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Logical rules constitute a cornerstone of knowledge graph (KG) reasoning, valued for their interpretability and ability to model relational patterns.
By Haoxiang Cheng, Yunfei Wang, Chao Chen, Kewei Cheng, Zhipeng Lin, Haoxuan Li, Changjun Fan, Shixuan Liu
arXiv:2607. 07761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as important tools in healthcare, showing growing potential for clinical reasoning and patient care.
By Qi Peng, Jiatong Li, Sirui Huang, Yiyang Jiang, Kaisong Gong, Ronger Ding, Shijie Ye, Changmeng Zheng, Yi Cai, Xiaobo Yang, Jin Huang, Xiao-Yong Wei, Qing Li
arXiv:2606. 11675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diagnosing pulmonary diseases requires integrating heterogeneous evidence amid phenotypic variability and cross-disease overlap.
By Haoyang Zeng, Yuanxi Fu, Rongzhen Li, Yuming Yang, Xiao Sun, Jingwang Huang, Gujie Shao, Guohui Xiang, Quan Lu, Dongfan Ye, Xuetao Chen, Jiang Zhong, Kaiwen Wei, Zhi Xu
SLogic introduces a subgraph-informed approach to logical rule learning for knowledge graph completion, assigning query-dependent scores to rules instead of a single global weight. The framework uses a context-aware scoring function that evaluates the importance of a rule based on the local subgraph around the query’s head entity, aligning with the specificity principle of commonsense reasoning. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that SLogic performs competitively with other rule-based methods while producing human-readable, query-specific explanations.
By Trung Hoang Le, Tran Cao Son, Ishtiaq Ahmed, Huiping Cao
The paper introduces the Structure-Internalized Rule Language Model (SIRLM) to improve Knowledge Graph Reasoning (KGR) by addressing the mismatch between KG structural context and Large Language Model (LLM) parametric knowledge. SIRLM centers on a Structure-Internalized Rule Generator (SIRG) that uses in-context learning, a structural relation memory, a KG tokenizer, and a neuro-symbolic reasoner to generate structural rules and provide faithful rule-execution feedback. Experiments on 36 datasets against 17 state‑of‑the‑art KGR methods show that SIRLM achieves significant performance gains.
By Xingrui Zhuo, Jiapu Wang, Manzong Huang, Gongqing Wu, Xindong Wu
arXiv:2606. 16337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive modeling for clinical tabular data is central to clinical decision support and therefore requires not only strong predictive performance but also transparent decision logic.
By Wei Xu, Ke Yang, Gang Luo, Keli Zheng, Lingyan Hu, Jing Wang, Kefeng Li
arXiv:2510. 19698v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can propose rules in natural language, sidestepping the need for a predefined predicate space in traditional rule learning.
By Yang Yang, Hua XU, Zhangyi Hu, Yutao Yue
arXiv:2508. 06706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rule-based methods for knowledge graph completion provide explainable results, but often require tens of thousands of rules to achieve competitive performance.
By Jaikrishna Manojkumar Patil, Nathaniel Lee, Al Mehdi Saadat Chowdhury, YooJung Choi, Paulo Shakarian
arXiv:2606. 15155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs (KGs) have emerged as a promising solution for integrating and reasoning over complex biomedical and clinical data in healthcare.
By Haniye Sherafatmandjoo, Mohammad Akbari, Zahed Rahmati
arXiv:2608.22622v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Clinical decision-making relies on identifying relevant patient information to guide diagnosis and treatment, a challenge that is especially difficul...
By Miguel Contreras, Scott Siegel, Subhash Nerella, Jessica Sena, Jiaqing Zhang, Heng Sun, Hruday Tej Akkaladevi, Peiyu Lu, Jordan Rosen, Sumit Kapoor, Sasank Desaraju, Grace R. Thompson, Jacob Purcell, Michael Petrauskis, Philip KW. Hong, Meghan Brennan, Sarah Chrabaszcz, Tierra Smith, Ronnie Ren, Michel S. Kabbash, Ceyhun Haziroglu, Rushi Patel, Gabriel Gomez, Charlotte Chaiklin, Randy Leung, Kenneth N. John, Whitman Wiggins, Philip Kayser, Vincent Bird, Maria Bruzzone, Tyler J. Loftus, Azra Bihorac, Parisa Rashidi
The paper introduces a logic-based framework that extracts global logical rules for node classification in Simple Graph Convolution (SGC) networks. It uses minimal abductive explanations—small sets of node-feature pairs that preserve a node’s predicted class—as an intermediate step. Decision trees trained on these explanations yield compact global rules that retain high fidelity to the original SGC model, as demonstrated on benchmark datasets.
By Bryan Lima Cavalcante, Thiago Alves Rocha
arXiv:2606. 16149v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rare disease diagnosis depends on expert reasoning that is scarce and difficult to transfer; off-the-shelf large language models (LLMs) rank the correct disease first in only 35.
By Minh-Ha Nguyen, Erica Gray, Bryce A. Schuler, Kevin W. Byram, Chih-Ting Yang, Fan Ma, Hua Xu, Wu-Chen Su, Chao Yan, Wei-Qi Wei, Adam Wright, Lisa Bastarache, Josh Peterson, Lingyao Li, Siyuan Ma, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Rizwan Hamid, Thomas A. Cassini, Cathy Shyr