arXiv Computer Vision

MoSign: Challenge-Response Motion-Watermark Authentication for Anonymous Virtual-Reality Users

MoSign is a challenge-response authentication system that embeds a time‑varying keyed message into the motion of virtual‑reality users, allowing them to prove identity while keeping their avatars anonymous. The watermark is added to the latent space of a motion variational autoencoder and is provably indistinguishable from unwatermarked motion, with security tied to breaking a pseudorandom function. Experiments on HumanML3D and BOXRR‑23 show high authentication accuracy, low false‑accept rates, and resilience against realistic recapture attacks while remaining undetectable by standard detectors.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Selfie-Capture Dynamics as an Auxiliary Signal Against Deepfakes and Injection Attacks for Mobile Identity Verification

The paper investigates whether passive motion traces recorded during selfie capture can serve as an auxiliary signal for detecting spoofing and verifying users in mobile remote identity verification systems. It introduces the CanSelfie dataset, comprising 375 multi‑sensor sequences from 30 participants, and evaluates seven time‑series classifiers and eight anomaly detectors across various sensor configurations. Results show that accelerometer‑only classifiers achieve very low false rejection rates, while certain models achieve low false acceptance rates and high verification accuracy, indicating that selfie‑capture motion is a promising low‑friction evidence channel.

By Erkka Rantahalvari, Olli Silv\'en, Zinelabidine Boulkenafet, Constantino \'Alvarez Casado
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

Can Tainted Pixels Expose Deepfake Videos?

The paper introduces TaintedPixels, a proactive video‑protection technique that embeds subtle, structured perturbations into the blue channel of facial regions. These perturbations remain invisible in the original video but become noticeable after black‑box manipulation, thereby flagging deepfakes. Experiments on three off‑the‑shelf manipulation tools and two detectors show that TaintedPixels achieves the highest forgery detection rate while keeping visual distortion minimal (LPIPS = 0.0042), and a human study confirms that protected videos are rarely suspected, whereas forgeries from protected sources are identified as fake far more often than those from unprotected sources.

By Juan Hu, Shaojing Fan, Sanjay Saha, Marc Herrera, Terence Sim
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

TwinMark: A Unified Watermark for Provable Survival Under Feature and Logit Distillation

TwinMark is a watermarking scheme that embeds a single SHAKE128 secret into a vision model using two complementary linear functionals of model-output summaries: a covariance projector (cov‑Feat) and a class‑conditional Fisher‑aligned linear carrier (cc‑FALC). These readouts cover both classifier APIs attacked by KL knowledge distillation and representation‑only hosts attacked by feature‑matching distillation, each providing a teacher‑measurable a posteriori certificate. Across 13 attacks on datasets such as CIFAR‑10, CIFAR‑100, and Mini‑ImageNet, TwinMark remains detectable on every post‑attack model that retains task utility, survives cross‑architecture distillation onto ResNet‑18/50, VGG‑16, and MobileNet‑V3, and can be ported to GNSS few‑shot, VOC detection, ISIC segmentation, and STL‑10 SimCLR.

By Redwanul Karim, Tobias Feigl, Christopher Mutschler, Felix Ott
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

IRIS: Visual-Semantic Binding for Forgery-Resistant Watermarking of Diffusion Images

IRIS is a training‑free watermarking scheme for diffusion‑generated images that binds a watermark to the image’s visual semantics. It derives an intrinsic ring identifier from a content code of the non‑watermarked image and injects it late in the generation trajectory, ensuring the mark survives common processing while breaking under semantic changes or foreign images. Experiments on three prompt datasets show IRIS reliably detects watermarks, maintains fidelity to the original image, and resists forgery techniques that defeat other marks.

By Xiaoyan Feng, Zheng Gao, Tong Guan, Rui Bao, Bokang Zeng, Xiaoyu Li, Jiaojiao Jiang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 8

Multi-Channel Spread-Spectrum Code Watermarking

arXiv:2607. 06009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Attributing code to the large language model that produced it is essential for provenance, licensing, and misuse accountability, yet no deployed watermark meets this need.

By Soohyeon Choi, Debin Gao, Yue Duan
arXiv AI
Aug 12

MarkNull: Model-Agnostic Watermark Removal in AI-Generated Images via On-Manifold Latent Manipulation

arXiv:2608. 10166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital watermarking has emerged as a critical technique for provenance and copyright attribution in AI-generated imagery, yet its robustness against realistic, model-agnostic removal attacks remains poorly explored.

By Jie Cao, Qi Li, Zelin Zhang, Xiaodong Wu, Lingshuang Liu, Xiangman Li, Jianbing Ni