arXiv:2606. 07982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional transient heat diffusion under noisy boundary conditions exposes a fundamental limitation of classical numerical methods: accuracy degrades catastrophically where physical noise is unavoidable.
By Shreesh Bhattarai, Harish Chandra Bhandari
arXiv:2505. 02979v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel inverse-modelling approach that estimates the parameters of a simple land-surface model (LSM) by assimilating data into a differentiable, physics-based forward model formulated using convolutional operations.
By Ruiyue Huang, Claire E. Heaney, Maarten van Reeuwijk
Physics-Informed Error Field Learning (PIEFL) is a post‑training optimization framework for Physics‑Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). After a primary network reaches satisfactory accuracy, PIEFL introduces an auxiliary error network that learns the discrepancy between the current approximation and the exact solution by deriving error control equations under physical constraints. The learned error correction is then combined with the primary prediction, improving solution accuracy without modifying the primary network architecture and focusing computational resources on correcting existing prediction errors.
By Jiuyun Sun, Yong Zhang
arXiv:2607. 03682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convection-dominated convection-diffusion problems often develop thin layers, where the solution has sharp transition profiles and its derivatives are highly localized.
By Zihao Guo, Xin Li, Zhihong Xia
arXiv:2606. 28158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a promising framework for addressing the Calder\'on inverse problem from limited boundary data.
By Ali AlHadi Kalout, Pablo Tejerina-P\'erez, Konstantin Karchev, Pedro Taranc\'on-\'Alvarez, Leonid Sarieddine, Raul Jimenez, Max Engelstein, Guy David
arXiv:2606. 13695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mineral prospectivity modelling (MPM) underpins exploration economics, yet most operational pipelines reduce to data-driven classifiers trained on shallow surface proxies.
By Boris Kriuk
arXiv:2602.08515v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: This work investigates shallow physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for solving forward and inverse problems governed by nonlinear partia...
By Muhammad Luthfi Shahab, Imam Mukhlash, Hadi Susanto
The paper introduces a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework for modeling fluid flow in dual‑network porous media, specifically addressing double porosity/permeability (DPP) systems. The framework embeds governing equations and boundary conditions into the loss function with adaptive weighting, employs dynamic collocation point selection, and uses shared trunk architectures to efficiently capture coupled pore‑network behavior. It is mesh‑free, accurately handles discontinuities across layered domains, and supports robust inverse analysis for parameter identification, with a systematic convergence study validating its stability and accuracy.
By V. S. Maduri, K. B. Nakshatrala
arXiv:2609.06869v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Three-dimensional bioheat simulation aims to predict transient temperature distributions in biological tissue and is commonly modeled using the Pennes...
By Dongyun Lee, Kyungho Yoon, Minwoo Shin
The paper presents an inverse Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) framework that infers the scrape‑off layer (SOL) perpendicular heat conductivity κ_π(n,T) from radial electron density and temperature measurements combined with a reduced one‑dimensional transport equation. Three neural networks are trained simultaneously: two reconstruct the temperature and density profiles, while the third models the conductivity as a function of local density and temperature. The method is validated on synthetic data, achieving errors below 10 % in the data‑constrained region, and is then applied to experimental data from the TJ‑II stellarator using a helium‑beam diagnostic to estimate the effective SOL conductivity.
By J. Gallego (Departamento de Tecnolog\'ia, CIEMAT, Spain), P. Protopapas (Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, USA), A. Bustos (Departamento de Tecnolog\'ia, CIEMAT, Spain), A. Alonso (Laboratorio Nacional de Fusi\'on, CIEMAT, Spain), S. Barquero (Laboratorio Nacional de Fusi\'on, CIEMAT, Spain), A. Baciero (Laboratorio Nacional de Fusi\'on, CIEMAT, Spain), I. Rivera (Laboratorio Nacional de Fusi\'on, CIEMAT, Spain), J. A. Mor\'i\~nigo (Departamento de Tecnolog\'ia, CIEMAT, Spain), R. Mayo-Garc\'ia (Departamento de Tecnolog\'ia, CIEMAT, Spain)
arXiv:2608. 16475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Porous Medium Equation (PME), given by $u_t = \Delta(u^m)$ for $m > 1$, is a degenerate nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation that arises in various physical applications such as fluid flow in porous media, heat transfer in plasmas, and population dynamics.
By Noura Al Helwani, Sophie Moufawad, Nabil Nassif
The paper introduces a variational, label‑free physics‑informed graph neural network (PI‑GNN) that models heterogeneous solid mechanics by embedding material heterogeneity into the discretization rather than the neural network’s trial field. The PI‑GNN operates on a conforming adaptive mesh graph, assigns constitutive behavior per element, and minimizes the discrete total potential energy without penalty terms or interface weights, yielding a discrete energy equivalent to the finite element Ritz functional. Across small‑strain elasticity and finite‑strain Neo‑Hookean hyperelasticity in 2D and 3D, the method achieves von Mises errors below 3.58 % over a wide stiffness‑contrast range, outperforming strong‑form PINNs and reducing displacement errors significantly.
By Aashay Rajan Yadav, Amiya Prakash Das, Ratna Kumar Annabattula