In federated averaging, local objectives can admit multiple optimal heads, making the aggregate depend on which heads clients return. We study this ambiguity in federated multivariate regression with...
arXiv:1907.06994v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Mixtures of experts (MoE) are conditional mixture models in which both the mixing proportions and the component densities depend on the predi...
By Thin Nguyen-Van, Faicel Chamroukhi, Ha Hoang Van, Bao Tuyen Huynh
The paper investigates feature priming in high‑dimensional online linear regression, showing that estimating feature weights from past data and refitting a minimum‑norm predictor can lead to regret that scales with sparsity rather than ambient dimension. It provides a negative answer to a COLT 2023 open problem by proving that three natural priming rules incur ≥Ω(min{T,√d}) regret against a zero‑loss one‑sparse comparator, due to cheap nuisance interpolation that underweights truly predictive coordinates. The authors also identify conditions under which regret is governed by data rank and present constructions that achieve tight univariate rates, while noting that the multivariate case remains unresolved.
By Huibo Xu, Shi Fu, Qixin Zhang, Dacheng Tao
FedFIbOS introduces a Fisher‑importance based criterion for selecting submodel parameters in heterogeneous federated learning, addressing the lack of theoretical justification in prior heuristic methods. By deriving a Fisher‑weighted quadratic masking surrogate and showing that the raw Fisher top‑k rule satisfies this surrogate under a Fisher‑dominant ranking condition, the method preserves convergence guarantees while efficiently estimating Fisher scores from squared gradients. Experiments on CIFAR‑10, CIFAR‑100, and AGNews demonstrate that FedFIbOS outperforms state‑of‑the‑art approaches by roughly 10% in accuracy, especially under strong non‑IID heterogeneity.
By Yasmeen Afzal, Jeremiah D. Deng, Haibo Zhang
arXiv:2607. 04085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Routing-prediction federated learning has emerged as a new paradigm that reframes inter-client heterogeneity as a resource for system-level intelligence: at inference time, the server routes each external query to the best-matched client for prediction.
By Zijian Wang, Pengfei Li, Guangyu Yang, Qiong Zhang
The paper investigates federated learning where each client’s data consists of unknown mixtures of distinct tasks, a scenario termed compound heterogeneity. It shows that when tasks share a common feature geometry, the optimal model for a mixed client is a convex combination of task‑specific models, motivating input‑dependent routing to specialized experts. The authors propose FedSEE, a method that recovers task experts via a convex program and achieves better performance than baselines, reducing negative transfer by 2.9 points overall and 3.7 points for the worst‑served quartile.
By Hojat Allah Salehi, Mehrdad Mahdavi, Andrew Arash Mahyari, M. Hadi Amini
arXiv:2609.22654v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a leading privacy-preserving framework for collaborative machine learning across decentralized environments. W...
By Brigham Halverson, Sharmistha Guha, Jessica Bernard, Rajarshi Guhaniyogi
arXiv:2609.36660v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We study federated learning (FL) with adversarial clients, where the goal is to minimize the average loss of the honest (non-adversarial) clients witho...
By Leonardo F. Toso, James Anderson, Rafael Pinot, Nirupam Gupta
arXiv:2509. 09371v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) protects statistical learning against distributional shifts by optimizing the worst-case performance over a set of perturbed distributions.
By Zitao Wang, Nian Si, Molei Liu
arXiv:2607. 02681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating information across related tasks can improve estimation and prediction in transfer, multi-task, and federated learning, but contamination and heterogeneity make robust borrowing challenging.
By Ye Tian, Mengchu Li, Marco Avella Medina
arXiv:2512. 02076v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose FDRMFL, a task-driven multimodal feature extraction framework for federated regression under non-IID data distributions.
By Haozhe Wu
arXiv:2605. 27991v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gradient-flow optimization is usually viewed as an algorithmic procedure for minimizing empirical loss, with training duration selected by validation or heuristic early-stopping rules.
By Minhao Yao, Ruoyu Wang, Xihong Lin, Lin Liu, Zhonghua Liu