arXiv AI

Deep-Learning-Based Pixelated Microwave Filter Design and Characterization using Electro-Optical Electric-Field Measurements

arXiv:2606. 18402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional microwave filter design typically relies on iterative parameter tuning and predefined topologies, which limits design space and increases development time.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 10

Deep Learning to Automate Parameter Extraction and Model Fitting of Two-Dimensional Transistors

arXiv:2507.05134v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a deep learning approach to extract physical parameters (e.g., mobility, Schottky contact barrier height, defect profiles) of two-dimens...

By Robert K. A. Bennett, Jan-Lucas Uslu, Harmon F. Gault, Asir Intisar Khan, Lauren Hoang, Tara Pe\~na, Kathryn Neilson, Young Suh Song, Zhepeng Zhang, Andrew J. Mannix, Eric Pop
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 18

Radio-Frequency Convolutional Neural Networks

The paper introduces Radio‑Frequency Convolutional Neural Networks (RF‑CNNs), which repurpose the frequency mixer in wireless radios to perform convolutional neural network inference directly on edge devices. By mapping multi‑channel convolutions onto frequency tones, the passive mixer can execute the entire operation in a single pass, enabling deep CNNs with up to 26.4 million parameters and nine layers to run on smartphones, wearables, and drones. Experimental results show near full‑precision performance while reducing energy consumption to 0.72 fJ per multiply‑accumulate—two orders of magnitude lower than adding a digital processor. "whyItMatters":"The approach leverages existing radio hardware to deliver efficient, state‑of‑the‑art AI inference on billions of devices without increasing size, weight, power, or cost."

By Zhihui Gao, Shi-Yuan Ma, Yiran Chen, Dirk Englund, Tingjun Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

TARGet: Topology-Aware Fusion-based Radio Frequency Circuit Functional Modeling using Graph Neural Networks

TARGet is an open‑source, topology‑aware machine‑learning framework for modeling RF circuits. It uses S‑parameter representations of sub‑circuits and a fusion architecture that combines Graph Neural Networks with sub‑circuit connectivity‑aware networks, enabling learning across multiple topologies. Experiments show TARGet achieves sub‑1% prediction error, reduces training data needs by up to 35.5×, and improves accuracy by 9.7× over state‑of‑the‑art models, with zero‑shot transfer to unseen sub‑circuit topologies.

By Soroosh Noorzad, Sebastian Bodero, Morteza Fayazi
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

K-TRAIL: Simulator-Guided Generative Design of EM/RF Circuits

K-TRAIL is a simulator-guided generative framework that uses diffusion-based layout generation combined with derivative-free ensemble Kalman guidance to design RF and electromagnetic circuits. It allows a black-box EM simulator to refine candidate layouts during generation, supporting synthesis from target S-parameter responses or direct RF performance constraints. Experiments on multi-layer RFIC structures demonstrate improved agreement with target responses and the ability to discover structurally distinct layouts that meet design requirements.

By Piyush Saha, Evan Newell, Hanna O'Leary, Arun Natarajan, Alireza Aghasi
arXiv AI
Jul 7

Neural-Network Inverse Design of SRF Cavities and Transmons for Bosonic Quantum Computation

arXiv:2607. 02289v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Three-dimensional superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities provide exceptionally long-lived electromagnetic modes and, when coupled to nonlinear elements such as transmon qubits, become promising architectures for bosonic quantum information processing.

By Joseph Yaker, Jovan Markovic, Alessandro Reineri, Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu, Silvia Zorzetti