arXiv:2607. 18226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal discovery methods have shown strong performance in temporal systems, but they typically rely on regular and discrete lag structures, limiting their applicability to regularly sampled data.
By Martim Penim, Ricardo Ribeiro Pereira, Jacopo Bono, Hugo Ferreira, M\'ario A. T. Figueiredo, Pedro Bizarro
Causal discovery methods have shown strong performance in temporal systems, but they typically rely on regular and discrete lag structures, limiting their applicability to regularly sampled data. However, many real-world tasks require dealing with irregularly sampled streams of events, such as sensor streams, healthcare data, and financial transactions.
The paper presents RCBNB-MB, a causal discovery algorithm that relaxes the assumption of a single, time‑consistent causal structure in time series. It identifies latent causal regimes—subsets of time points where a stable causal graph holds—and iteratively segments the series to recover both regime transitions and the corresponding causal graphs using Markov blankets. The authors provide theoretical guarantees and demonstrate through simulations and real IT monitoring data that RCBNB-MB outperforms baseline methods in detecting regime changes and their causal structures.
By Lei Zan, Charles K. Assaad, Emilie Devijver, Eric Gaussier
The paper introduces TS‑BOSS, a time‑series extension of the Best Order Score Search (BOSS) algorithm for causal structure learning. TS‑BOSS conducts a permutation‑based search over dynamic Bayesian network structures, using grow‑shrink trees to cache intermediate score computations, thereby maintaining scalability and strong empirical performance. The authors provide theoretical guarantees of soundness under suitable assumptions and demonstrate that TS‑BOSS achieves higher adjacency recall than standard constraint‑based methods, especially in high auto‑correlation regimes.
By Irene Gema Castillo Mansilla, Urmi Ninad
arXiv:2607. 20696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose CEDAR (Causal Edge Discovery for Autoregressive Processes), a constraint-based method for lagged causal edge discovery in sparse autoregressive time series.
By Mohammad Fesanghary
arXiv:2609.31315v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Unobserved common causes are pervasive in real-world time series and can induce spurious associations that causal discovery methods mistake for direc...
By Mohammad Fesanghary
arXiv:2606. 08196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study causal discovery from observational data when some variables are hidden and the data-generating process follows a location-scale noise model (LSNM).
By Mariyam Khan, Shohei Shimizu, Thong Pham
arXiv:2609.23535v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Causal discovery from observational data is a fundamental yet challenging task in scientific research. While existing approaches are primarily based on...
By Zhengkang Guan, Fei Wu, Kun Kuang
arXiv:2608.28991v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Causal representation learning (CRL) aims to recover latent causal variables and their structural relations from high-dimensional observations. Exist...
By Haijie Xu, Chen Zhang
arXiv:2606. 18074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal discovery seeks to uncover the causal dependencies among variables.
By Nathan Ouyang, Kexin Wan, Anna Seigal
arXiv:2606. 19594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal abstractions formalize when a high-level structural causal model (SCM) captures the interventional behavior of a lower-level SCM.
By Th\'eo Saulus, Simon Lacoste-Julien, Dhanya Sridhar
arXiv:2609. 18535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal discovery aims to recover causal relationships from observed data.
By Weijian Yu, Jean Honorio