arXiv:2609.17227v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Oracle bone script (OBS), one of the earliest Chinese writing systems, plays an important role in the study of Chinese etymology. Traditional deciphe...
By Yanbin Hou, Biao Xiong, Guojun Xu, Jianwen Xiang, Cheng Tan, Yanchao Yang, Junwei Zhou
arXiv:2607. 00057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Oracle Bone Inscriptions (OBIs) recognition plays a crucial role in understanding ancient Chinese culture.
By Chaowen Yan, Kaishen Wang, Yong Wang, Jianlong Xiong, Tao He
arXiv:2608. 07917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chinese historical documents preserve valuable cultural heritage, but many collections remain accessible only as scanned page images, preventing full-text retrieval, collation, and computational analysis.
By Zhongheng Zhou, Yi Sun, Huiguo He, Yuyi Zhang, Peirong Zhang, Yulin Fang, Dezhi Peng, Minghui Liao, Lianwen Jin
arXiv:2608. 07917v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chinese historical documents preserve valuable cultural heritage, but many collections remain accessible only as scanned page images, preventing full-text retrieval, collation, and computational analysis.
By Zhongheng Zhou, Yi Sun, Huiguo He, Yuyi Zhang, Peirong Zhang, Yulin Fang, Dezhi Peng, Minghui Liao, Lianwen Jin
arXiv:2607. 03994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern language models generally represent text as sequences of discrete token embeddings, an assumption deeply rooted in current practice but rarely questioned.
By Shuyang Xiang, Hao Guan
arXiv:2609.37569v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Rendering accurate Chinese text remains challenging for text-to-image models. Existing OCR-based reinforcement-learning rewards compare decoded transcr...
By Yazhen Xie, Xingsong Ye, Zhineng Chen
Rendering accurate Chinese text remains challenging for text-to-image models. Existing OCR-based reinforcement-learning rewards compare decoded transcripts with target strings. Such rewards overlook t...
arXiv:2601. 09566v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this work, we study whether rendering Chinese characters as visual glyph images, rather than discrete token IDs as mainstream LLMs do, providing an inductive bias for character-level language modeling.
By Shuyang Xiang, Hao Guan
arXiv:2606. 24984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning representations that remain robust across centuries of variation in handwriting is a key challenge in diachronic representation learning.
By John Pavlopoulos, Spyros Barbakos, Lavinia Ferretti, Dionysis Voulgarakis, Asimina Paparrigopoulou, Maria Konstantinidou, Giuseppe De Gregorio, Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello, Paraskevi Platanou, Holger Essler
arXiv:2604.02103v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Realistic online handwriting depends not only on individual character shapes, but also on how a writer connects, spaces, and aligns adjacent...
By Jinsu Shin, Sungeun Hong, JinYeong Bak
Ancient-Bench is a new benchmark for recognizing text on ancient Chinese artifacts, comprising 2,700 images that span 3,000 years of character evolution, nine artifact categories, and seven historical script forms. It introduces three annotation standards—symbol, character, and parsing standardization—to accommodate medium‑specific characteristics and enable consistent evaluation. Experiments show that current Vision‑Language Models and OCR specialists still struggle with variant characters, specialized symbols, and hallucination, indicating the task remains largely unsolved.
By Hiuyi Cheng, Nuo Xu, Yuyi Zhang, Xuhan Zheng, Wei Pan, Jing Zhang, Dezhi Peng, Minghui Liao, Yihua Teng, Jihao Wu, Haoyu Ren, Lianwen Jin
The paper introduces a retrieval-guided glyph-aware restoration framework for low-resource Manchu historical documents. Unlike traditional pixel-level reconstruction methods, it incorporates glyph-level structural knowledge by retrieving relevant glyph exemplars to guide the restoration process. Experiments show that this approach improves both image quality and glyph fidelity compared to existing methods.
By Ting Huang, Dongdong Wang, Mingqiu Liang, Siyang Lu