arXiv Computation and Language

LLM-Enhanced Multimodal House Price Prediction using Structured, Textual, and Visual Features

The paper presents a multimodal house‑price prediction framework that combines structured attributes, textual descriptions, and property images. It uses a large language model to extract spatio‑temporal and contextual features from text and an unsupervised vision‑language method to cluster images into categories such as indoor, outdoor, mixed, or floorplan without manual labeling. The fused representation is fed to an optimized regressor, and experiments on a large real‑world dataset show improved accuracy over traditional and existing multimodal baselines, with ablation studies highlighting the contribution of the new textual and visual features.

arXiv AI
Jul 9

CarbonCLIP: Enhance Carbon Prediction from Satellite Imagery via Integrated Street-View Semantics and Temporal Context Training

arXiv:2607. 07292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurately estimating urban carbon emissions is critical for sustainable urban planning, yet many existing approaches remain difficult to apply consistently across cities due to data-source heterogeneity and the lack of fine-grained semantic-temporal context in remote sensing data.

By Zeru Yang, Fang-Ying Gong, Steve H. L. Yim, Chau Yuen
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 4

Geo-Embed: Towards Unified Multimodal Embeddings for Urban Understanding

Geospatial and urban applications increasingly require models to compare heterogeneous evidence across street-view imagery, remote-sensing observations, text descriptions, region proposals, and temporal change cues. However, existing multimodal embedding models and benchmarks are still largely designed and evaluated around general-purpose image-text matching, leaving unclear whether unified embedding space can support heterogeneous geospatial tasks involving spatial relationships, fine-grained semantics, and temporal changes.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

Deeply Interleaved Text-Image Contexts for Multimodal LLMs Assessment

The paper introduces TIC‑Bench, a new benchmark for evaluating multimodal large language models on deeply interleaved text‑image contexts. It covers logical, temporal, and spatial association tasks, totaling 2,280 questions across eight specific types. The authors benchmarked ten state‑of‑the‑art MLLMs, finding a significant performance gap versus human experts and highlighting persistent challenges in integrating evidence across interleaved visual and textual inputs.

By Zihao Wang, Xi Xiang, Yuwen Sun, Yingyu Li, Yabo Zhang, Yihan Zeng, Fan Li, Wangmeng Zuo
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

MMS-VPR: A Fine-Grained Multimodal Street-Level Visual Place Recognition Dataset and Evaluation Benchmark for Dense Pedestrian Environments

arXiv:2505.12254v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing visual place recognition (VPR) datasets predominantly rely on vehicle-mounted imagery, offer limited multimodal diversity, and under...

By Yiwei Ou, Xiaobin Ren, Ronggui Sun, Guansong Gao, Kaiqi Zhao, Manfredo Manfredini
arXiv AI
Sep 16

Multimodal Cultural Heritage Architectural Style Classification for Residential Buildings in the UAE Based on CLIP Embeddings and SVM

The paper presents a multimodal machine learning framework that classifies Emirati residential architectural styles by combining visual features from images and textual descriptions using OpenAI's CLIP model. The unified 512‑dimensional embeddings are reduced with UMAP, clustered with K‑Means, and then used to train an SVM classifier, achieving a 98% accuracy across eight style clusters. This approach outperforms previous studies and demonstrates the value of integrating visual and textual data for cultural heritage analysis.

By Ahmed Ammar Kubba, Manar Abu Talib, Iman Ibrahim, Qassim Nasir
arXiv AI
Jun 6

Seeing Time: Benchmarking Chronological Reasoning and Shortcut Biases in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606. 05702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly enhanced their ability to interpret complex visual semantics, yet their capacity for chronological reasoning remains under-explored.

By Haoyu Zhou, Qing Qing, Caichong Li, Qixin Zhang, Yongcheng Jing, Ziqi Xu, Juncheng Hu, Xikun Zhang, Renqiang Luo
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 7

Vision as Unified Multimodal Generation

We formulate computer vision as unified multimodal generation, where heterogeneous visual tasks are expressed in the native text and image generation spaces of a unified multimodal model, without task-specific architectures. Under this formulation, SenseNova-Vision uses natural-language instructions and optional visual prompts to specify tasks, target regions or views, and decoding conventions, and generates responses as text for symbolic outputs, images for dense spatial predictions, or mixed text-and-image outputs for compositional tasks.

arXiv AI
Oct 15

Natural Language Generation from Visual Events: State-of-the-Art and Key Open Questions

The paper reviews recent work on natural language generation from visual events, emphasizing that tasks involving sequences of images or video frames are fundamentally about modeling complex relationships between evolving visual events and the language used to describe them. It surveys five related tasks, examines common modeling and evaluation methods, and highlights shared challenges across these tasks. The authors then outline key open questions and suggest future research directions to address these challenges.

By Aditya K Surikuchi, Raquel Fern\'andez, Sandro Pezzelle