arXiv Computer Vision

FM-Occ: Feature-Diverse Upsampling and Memory-Aware Decoding for 3D Occupancy Prediction

FM-Occ introduces two novel components for 3D occupancy prediction: 3D Sparse Subvoxel Shuffle (3S) to diversify features during upsampling, and Entropy-Regulated Layer-wise Memory (ER‑LM) to preserve semantic information across decoder layers. 3S reduces feature homogenization by creating and rearranging child features on a finer sparse grid, while ER‑LM uses gated recurrent updates and entropy‑based regulation to maintain a memory of semantic predictions. On SemanticKITTI, FM‑Occ improves mIoU from 12.16% to 12.73% with minimal memory cost, and further boosts BEV‑based DISC performance from 16.78% to 17.17%.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 26

O3N: Omnidirectional Open-Vocabulary Occupancy Prediction for Embodied Intelligent Robotics

O3N is a novel framework that performs open‑vocabulary occupancy prediction from a single omnidirectional RGB image. It introduces a polar‑spiral voxel embedding (PsM) for continuous 360° spatial representation, an Occupancy Cost Aggregation (OCA) module that unifies geometric and semantic supervision, and a Natural Modality Alignment (NMA) pathway that aligns visual, voxel, and text features. Experiments show state‑of‑the‑art results on QuadOcc and Human360Occ benchmarks, with strong cross‑scene generalization and semantic scalability.

By Mengfei Duan, Hao Shi, Fei Teng, Guoqiang Zhao, Yuheng Zhang, Zhiyong Li, Kailun Yang
arXiv AI
Oct 12

GeoGR: Spatial-Semantic Token Compression and Group Routing for Efficient 3D VLMs

GeoGR introduces a two‑stage framework for efficient 3D vision‑language models. The first stage, GeoSemZip, compresses multi‑view visual tokens into compact 3D voxel representations while preserving important scene information through contextual anchors. The second stage, GroupRoute, dynamically routes tokens through the language model, allowing low‑relevance tokens to skip layers and rejoin later, thereby reducing computation without significant loss of performance.

By Yongxin Zheng, Hao Wu, Fang Li, Hu Fu, Peiran Yin, Xudong Wang, Haozhe Hu, Xinghao Chen, Yunpu Ma, Wei Zhang, Xiaoyu Shen
arXiv AI
Aug 28

Successive Capacity Growth: Task-Complexity-Driven Width and Depth Expansion for Vision Transformer Encoders in JEPA World Models

The paper introduces Successive Capacity Growth (SCG), a method for adaptively expanding Vision Transformer encoders in Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs). SCG starts with a minimal encoder and incrementally increases width or depth based on a task‑agnostic test‑and‑verify mechanism, while a Sketched Isotropic Gaussian Regularizer (SIGReg) keeps learned semantic dimensions independent. Experiments on multi‑object dynamics and 2D navigation tasks show that SCG achieves up to 20.3% better prediction loss than fixed small baselines and 23% better than fixed large models, with far greater parameter efficiency and no false‑positive expansions.

By Frederik Berenz
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 21

VEOcc++: Learning Persistent Voxel Feature Maps for Embodied Online Semantic Occupancy Mapping and Offline Refinement

VEOcc++ is a voxel‑centric framework that unifies online incremental semantic occupancy mapping with offline global map refinement by maintaining a persistent sparse voxel feature map. During exploration the map expands and integrates local features with reliability‑guided updates, while a context‑aware decoder produces the current semantic occupancy map. After exploration, cached local features are consolidated and combined with the online representation for multi‑scale spatial refinement, achieving state‑of‑the‑art IoU and mIoU scores on EmbodiedOcc‑ScanNet and demonstrating zero‑shot transfer to unseen environments on a mobile robot.

By Ruoyu Wang, Jiahan Li, Yong Liu, Kexin Zhang