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arXiv AI
Sep 17

NeMo Data Designer: An Extensible Framework for Multimodal Synthetic Data Generation

NeMo Data Designer (NDD) is an open‑source framework for generating multimodal synthetic data. It uses a declarative configuration format that lets users define dataset columns—text, code, structured outputs, images, embeddings, and statistical samplers—to steer diversity. The system supports a preview‑and‑revision workflow, dependency resolution, and retry logic, and can be extended via plugins. Case studies demonstrate its use for structured, agentic, multimodal, and domain‑specialized tasks, including datasets for Nemotron model development and enterprise deployments.

By Johnny Greco, Nabin Mulepati, Andre Manoel, Eric Tramel, Kirit Thadaka, Mike Knepper, Dhruv Nathawani, Dane Corneil, Yev Meyer, Alex Watson, Maarten Van Segbroeck
Towards Data Science
Sep 2

A Practical Introduction to PySpark Window Functions

The article titled "A Practical Introduction to PySpark Window Functions" explains why the standard groupBy function isn’t enough for certain data processing tasks. It introduces PySpark window functions as a more powerful alternative, providing readers with a practical guide to implementing these functions in their data workflows.

By Thomas Reid
arXiv AI
Aug 28

DEEPCHART: How Far are LLMs from Faithful Data-Science Chart Generation?

DEEPCHART is a new benchmark that evaluates large language models (LLMs) on faithful data‑science chart generation. It contains 1,482 expert‑annotated instances from scientific papers, financial filings, and ecosystem reports, and assesses chart creation through an Extract–Reason–Visualize pipeline. Experiments show that while LLMs can produce visually plausible charts, they frequently hallucinate data at the extraction and reasoning stages, especially in long, noisy, and multimodal contexts.

By Jiahui tang, Kuicai Dong, Dexun Li, Hongchao Gu, Haocheng Yu, Wei Han, Chen Zhang, Yong Liu, Hao Wang, Enhong Chen
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 7

RMISC: A Large-scale Real-world Multivariate Corpus for Time Series Foundation Models

Recent years have witnessed the emergence of multivariate modeling using time series foundation models (TSFMs), which achieve advanced zero-shot generalization. Modern multivariate TSFMs are predominantly pretrained on multivariate synthetic data, which is easier to scale but may fail to capture the complex temporal dynamics and cross-variable relationships present in real-world time series.