Recent advances in unified multimodal models have significantly improved text-guided image editing abilities. In particular, models such as Nano-Banana-Pro and GPT-Image-2 demonstrate emerging capabilities in multi-source image editing (MIE), including tasks such as object synthesis, person-background composition, and cross-image style fusion.
Recent breakthroughs in instruction-based image editing have captured significant attention, as models are now capable of handling real-world editing demands with the practicality required by everyday users. However, editing models trained primarily for single-turn edits often break down in multi-turn editing--the natural interactive setting where a user iteratively refines an image based on the model's own previous outputs.
arXiv:2606. 01213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite tremendous recent progress, current text-guided image editing methods still struggle with many aspects of editing involving instruction following, minimally editing the source image, and ensuring high visual quality.
By Aishwarya Agrawal, Roy Hirsch, Yasumasa Onoe, Sherry Ben, Jason Baldridge
The paper introduces WeGenEditBench, a benchmark with 2,740 evaluation instances and 148 task types for image editing, focusing on local failure detection and prioritization for model improvement. It also presents WeGenEvoStudio, a multi‑agent harness that supports recursive self‑improvement by diagnosing failures, constructing retrieval‑grounded data, and adapting models. Experiments show that models such as GPT‑Image‑2 and Seedream‑5.0‑Pro excel in single‑image and text‑intensive editing, and evolution experiments demonstrate significant targeted gains on selected benchmarks.
By Jun He, Canmiao Fu, Ying Zhang, Zhipeng Huang, Chenyu Mu, Yazhen Xie, Chen Li, Jing Lyu, Weijia Li, Xiang Zhang
arXiv:2603.29602v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Existing multi-turn image editing paradigms are often confined to isolated single-step execution. Due to a lack of context-awareness and clos...
By Fei Shen, Chengyu Xie, Lihong Wang, Zhanyi Zhang, Xin Jiang, Xiaoyu Du, Jinhui Tang, Tat-Seng Chua
MTEdit is a new multi‑turn image editing dataset that uses packed trajectory canvas (PTC) generation to create 500K editing trajectories, each up to eight turns with an average of 5.38 turns. The dataset addresses visual‑quality drift by jointly generating multiple editing states within a unified visual context, covering both step‑wise and context‑aware editing scenarios. MTEdit-Bench evaluates models on instruction following, content consistency, visual‑quality drift resistance, and historical context usage, and fine‑tuned Qwen‑Image‑MTEdit outperforms other open‑source models on this benchmark.
By Houyuan Chen, Fanzhou Wang, Xiangyu Fan, Songlin Yang, Zhitao Yang, Lvmin Zhang, Pei Yang, Hao Zhao, Lei Yang, Anyi Rao
RubricRM introduces a pairwise generative reward modeling framework that generates an input‑specific rubric—comprising evaluation dimensions, weights, and scoring criteria—to score candidate images. The method is trained in two stages: supervised fine‑tuning to learn the rubric‑based scoring paradigm and GRPO to refine dimension‑level rewards. Experiments on text‑to‑image generation and instruction‑based image editing benchmarks demonstrate that RubricRM outperforms existing specialized reward models and competes with strong proprietary MLLM judges while using smaller backbones.
By Zijian Kan, Wei Wang, Long Luo, Bing Zhao, Xuan Ren, Weixu Qiao, Wenbo Li, Hu Wei, Lin Qu
arXiv:2602.06663v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Unified multimodal models (UMMs) have shown impressive capabilities in complex natural image generation. However, their potential in computer-use p...
By Junxian Li, Kai Liu, Leyang Chen, Weida Wang, Zhixin Wang, Jiaqi Xu, Fan Li, Renjing Pei, Linghe Kong, Yulun Zhang
PrismGPT is a Vision‑Language Model that generates structured, region‑aware photo‑editing plans from a single image, without relying on commercial black‑box tools. It learns to diagnose aesthetic issues globally and locally while predicting precise editing parameters, using proxy‑guided learning with operation decomposition and region‑aware aesthetic ranking to bootstrap the model. A competence‑based dynamic scheduler shifts training focus from proxy tasks to the main editing task as skills improve, and all reasoning traces for fine‑tuning are self‑synthesized by the model itself. Experiments on MIT‑Adobe FiveK and a new professionally retouched benchmark, SPIRE, show PrismGPT achieves state‑of‑the‑art results using only about 6% of the training data required by previous methods.
By Ke Zhao, Hue Nguyen, Abhijith Punnappurath, Zhongling Wang, Iqbal Mohomed, Michael S. Brown
arXiv:2606. 08016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current image editing software often hinges on fixed filters or expert tuning, leaving a gap between amateur users' intent and outcomes.
By Zichen Zhu, Yuheng Sun, Mingxuan Zhu, Wenjie Ma, Situo Zhang, Zhexiang Wang, Ziyue Yang, Danyang Zhang, Kunyao Lan, Zihan Zhao, Dingye Liu, Siqi Xiang, Lu Chen, Kai Yu
EditAgent rethinks agentic image editing by expanding both the action and observation spaces. It routes each editing step to general editors and specialized methods, attaching verification records that allow off‑the‑shelf VLM judges to outperform finetuned reward models. The approach yields parallel candidate generation and a single listwise judgment, which experts prefer over sequential refinement in 78.5% of cases and improves two open‑weight editors across three benchmarks.
DuplexBridge is a unified image‑editing model that coordinates its own understanding and generation capabilities without relying on an external module. It uses a source‑grounded bridge to specify editing targets, final‑state changes, and preservation constraints, and employs reciprocal trust checks to selectively share global task feedback while maintaining independent local supervision. The system, evaluated on the new CE‑Bench and other benchmarks, achieves 21.75–25.75 percentage points higher complete compliance than direct editors and demonstrates the effectiveness of distinct local responsibilities with selective shared feedback.
By Yidi Liu, Jie Xiao, Chaojie Mao, Jingfeng Zhang, Xueyang Fu