arXiv:2411. 05824v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical Image Analysis (MedIA) has become indispensable in modern healthcare, enhancing clinical diagnostics and personalized treatment.
Color Fundus Photography (CFP) is a primary non-invasive imaging modality for large-scale screening of ophthalmic and systemic diseases. Existing surveys mainly summarize task-specific algorithms, datasets, or preprocessing techniques independently, lacking a unified perspective on their co-evolution with modern artificial intelligence.
arXiv:2607. 02596v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning models for medical diagnosis frequently exhibit substantial performance disparities across sensitive subgroups (e.
The privacy requirements of medical data and its substantial variations across organs and modalities hinder the clinical implementation of medical AI. Federated learning (FL) is a feasible approach to overcome these challenges.
arXiv:2607. 08219v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The privacy requirements of medical data and its substantial variations across organs and modalities hinder the clinical implementation of medical AI.
arXiv:2607. 08219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The privacy requirements of medical data and its substantial variations across organs and modalities hinder the clinical implementation of medical AI.
The paper explores large‑scale pretraining to enhance deep learning‑based geometric distortion correction for diffusion‑weighted imaging (DWI). By framing the task as image reconstruction, the authors compare a non‑pretrained baseline with self‑supervised and generative pretrained models, finding that the cWDM model yields the best quantitative and qualitative results. When applied to low‑resource, high‑throughput settings in a low‑ and middle‑income country, the pretrained models faced transferability issues, but aligning images to a common standard space improved predictions, indicating that harmonized preprocessing can aid cross‑domain deployment.
arXiv:2608. 16268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical foundation models improve generalization when training AI models with limited labeled data, but remain confined to a single specialty, such as pathology or radiology, and to either sparse or dense outputs, such as classification or segmentation.
Congenital heart disease (CHD) diagnosis and surgical planning often require patient-specific 3D anatomical models, but manual segmentation is labor-intensive, particularly in complex anatomies. Altho...
arXiv:2512. 21414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent tool-use frameworks powered by vision-language models (VLMs) improve image understanding by grounding model predictions with specialized tools.
arXiv:2606. 25375v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rapid adoption of generative AI, synthetic medical images pose growing risks, including diagnostic deception and insurance fraud.
arXiv:2607. 06531v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: - Objective: Multimodal deep learning models in oncology are currently limited by monolithic designs that rigidly couple data ingestion, clinical routing, and artificial intelligence (AI) inference.
arXiv:2605. 23995v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) is increasingly used in medical image analysis to reduce dependence on costly expert annotations by learning transferable representations from unlabeled data.