arXiv Machine Learning

Navigating Distribution Shifts in Medical Image Analysis: A Survey

arXiv:2411. 05824v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical Image Analysis (MedIA) has become indispensable in modern healthcare, enhancing clinical diagnostics and personalized treatment.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 27

Color Fundus Photography Analysis: Co-evolution of Data, Preprocessing, and Modeling toward Multimodal AI

Color Fundus Photography (CFP) is a primary non-invasive imaging modality for large-scale screening of ophthalmic and systemic diseases. Existing surveys mainly summarize task-specific algorithms, datasets, or preprocessing techniques independently, lacking a unified perspective on their co-evolution with modern artificial intelligence.

arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

CoM$^3$eT: A foundation model for medical image analysis through federated, multidimensional context integration

arXiv:2608. 16268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical foundation models improve generalization when training AI models with limited labeled data, but remain confined to a single specialty, such as pathology or radiology, and to either sparse or dense outputs, such as classification or segmentation.

By J. Raphael Sch\"afer, Kai Geissler, Till Nicke, Chiara Tappermann, Karoline Heber, Eike Petersen, Habib Mergan, Lars Ole Schwen, Nick Weiss, Annika Gerken, Jan Hendrik Moltz, Tom Bisson, Isil Dogan O, Tim-Rasmus Kiehl, Norman Zerbe, Sefer Elezkurtaj, Robin S. Mayer, Nadine Flinner, Peter Wild, Isabel Dahm, Felix Peisen, Heinrich von Busch, Robert Grimm, Sebastian Arndt, Lisa Siegler, Matthias Stefan May, Antje Prasse, Natalia Artysh, Fabian Kiessling, Johannes Lotz
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 6

Solve the Missing First Step: Can VLMs Standardize Raw Heterogeneous Medical Data?

As vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly applied to medical AI, existing benchmarks mainly focus on evaluating their diagnosis ability over given medical images and texts, implicitly assuming that standardized medical images, texts or question-answer pairs are already prepared. However, this assumption does not hold when we apply VLMs in real clinical practice, where medical data is often raw, heterogeneous, and fragmented across different sources.