arXiv:2608. 19965v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Segmentation of curvilinear anatomical structures in 3D medical images remains challenging due to complex topology, severe class imbalance, weak contrast, and large variations in structure morphology.
By Sidi Mohamed Sid'El Moctar, Nicolas Vitry, H\'el\`ene Bouvrais
The paper introduces a geometry‑guided sampling operator that directs feature sampling rather than altering convolution kernels in 3D encoder‑decoder networks. By predicting local orientations and bounded step sizes, the operator samples symmetrically around each voxel, generating compact geometric and boundary cues that improve fine‑structure segmentation. Replacing stride‑1 and stride‑2 operations in a 3D U‑Net yields consistent gains on BraTS, MSD Hepatic Vessel, and TDSC‑ABUS datasets, with better boundary metrics and fewer parameters, and the operator can be integrated into other backbones without architectural changes.
By Sizhe Wang, Himashi Peiris, Zhaolin Chen
The growing number of medical vision foundation models highlights the need for effective model selection. However, mainstream selection methods rely on exhaustive fine-tuning, which is computationally expensive.
arXiv:2606. 13188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building patient-specific cardiac models sits at the heart of precision cardiology, yet getting those models into clinical use keeps running into the same wall: mesh generation is slow, messy, and frustrating.
By Abhishek H S, Akash Ganamukhi, Abhimanyu Suresh, Aditya G Hiremath, Prasad B Honnavalli, Adithya Balasubramanyam
arXiv:2610.20509v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Generative super-resolution (SR) can recover sharp detail in computed tomography (CT) images from severely downsampled observations, but the missing...
By Hairong Ni, Jiahe Huang, Minghao Guo, Wojciech Matusik, Rose Yu
arXiv:2607. 02564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational models of the human heart are widely used to study electromechanical and fluid-dynamical cardiac function and to support applications such as in silico clinical trials.
By Francesco Fabbri, Martino Andrea Scarpolini, Paolo Ciancarella, Francesco Tudisco, Roberto Verzicco, Alessandro Ricci, Francesco Viola
arXiv:2608.24364v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Self-supervised pretraining enables transferable representations for medical imaging, yet most CT encoders remain biased toward coarse semantic underst...
By Sebasti\'an Gonz\'alez, Karen Sanchez, Jos\'e M. Saavedra, Marcelo Pizarro, Bernard Ghanem
arXiv:2510.14383v4 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Accurate brain tumor segmentation is significant for clinical diagnosis and treatment but remains challenging due to tumor heterogeneity. Mamba-bas...
By Danish Ali, Ajmal Mian, Naveed Akhtar, Ghulam Mubashar Hassan
arXiv:2606. 03888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning has enabled large-scale pre-training on 2D natural images, producing general-purpose visual representations that transfer effectively across tasks.
By Ioannis Gatopoulos, Nicolas K\"anzig, Sebastian Ot\'alora, Fei Tang
Pix2Rep-v2 is a self‑supervised learning framework that learns pixel‑ and voxel‑level representations for dense medical imaging tasks, using a redundancy‑reduction objective and equivariance principles to scale to 3D and wide field‑of‑view data. The method is evaluated on four datasets across multiple modalities, tasks, and backbones, demonstrating higher data‑efficiency in few‑shot scenarios and competitive performance, such as a +9.3 Dice point improvement in one‑shot segmentation on the M&Ms‑2 dataset. An in‑context dense prototype approach is also proposed, eliminating the need for downstream training.
By S. Sifaoui, E. Angelini, S. Toupin, T. Pezel, L. Le Folgoc
arXiv:2508. 12410v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Liver cirrhosis plays a critical role in the prognosis of chronic liver disease.
By Jun Zeng, Quoc-Huy Trinh, Deepak Ranjan Nayak, Nikhil Kumar Tomar, Ulas Bagci, Debesh Jha
Self-supervised pretraining enables transferable representations for medical imaging, yet most CT encoders remain biased toward coarse semantic understanding, limiting their sensitivity to fine-graine...