arXiv Computer Vision

Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Uncertain Forward Models

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 4

Plug-and-Play Diffusion Meets ADMM: Dual-Variable Coupling for Robust Medical Image Reconstruction

arXiv:2602. 23214v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Plug-and-Play diffusion prior (PnPDP) frameworks have emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving imaging inverse problems by treating pretrained generative models as modular priors.

By Chenhe Du, Xuanyu Tian, Qing Wu, Muyu Liu, Jingyi Yu, Hongjiang Wei, Yuyao Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 12

Spanning Diffusion and Flow-based Posterior Sampling via Exact Gaussian Conditioning

The paper introduces β‑Flow, a versatile plug‑and‑play posterior sampling framework that unifies flow‑matching, diffusion, and decorrelated priors through a correlation parameter β and a confidence parameter κ. Each iteration requires only a single denoising network forward pass followed by an exact Gaussian conditioning step, implemented as a Kalman update independent of network gradients. The authors demonstrate that many existing guided samplers are special cases of β‑Flow, and show state‑of‑the‑art performance on seven inverse problems across four datasets, with the ability to tune prior strength based on data informativeness.

By Teo Deveney, Lea Bogensperger, Hok Shing Wong
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 3

Correcting Neural Operator Spectral Bias via Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Sparse Observations

arXiv:2606. 03936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operator surrogates (NO) approximate PDE solutions orders of magnitude faster than numerical solvers, but suffer from spectral bias: high-frequency content is systematically attenuated, limiting reliability where fine-scale structure matters.

By Niccol\`o Perrone, Fanny Lehmann, Stefania Fresca, Filippo Gatti