arXiv Computer Vision

BDSLI: A hybrid CNN-Transformer model for Bengali Sign Language interpretation

The paper presents BDSLI, a hybrid CNN‑Transformer architecture designed for Bengali Sign Language Recognition (SLR). It introduces a new model combination for Bengali SLR, trained on a custom video dataset of 62 sign words (250 samples per class) and evaluated against baseline models. The hybrid model achieved high accuracy—99.58% training, 99.48% validation, and 98.65% test—before being deployed in a web application for real‑world testing.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 11

Prompting with Sign Parameters for Low-resource Sign Language Instruction Generation

The paper introduces BdSLIG, the first Bengali Sign Language Instruction Generation dataset, aimed at evaluating Vision Language Models on under-resourced SLIG tasks and long-tail visual concepts. It proposes Sign Parameter-Infused (SPI) prompting, which embeds standard sign parameters such as hand shape, motion, and orientation into textual prompts to improve zero-shot performance and produce more structured, reproducible instructions. The work seeks to promote inclusivity and advance sign language learning systems for under-resourced communities.

By Md Tariquzzaman, Md Farhan Ishmam, Saiyma Sittul Muna, Md Kamrul Hasan, Hasan Mahmud
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

SMART: MLLM-guided Temporal Alignment for Unifying Sign Language Recognition and Spotting

SMART is a new framework that jointly tackles continuous sign language recognition (CSLR) and spotting by leveraging a multimodal large language model (MLLM) to generate motion descriptions as auxiliary semantic cues. It performs stable video‑text alignment with small batch sizes and introduces a Multi‑Scale Temporal Adapter to capture temporal interactions during transformer encoding. The framework also incorporates CSFormer, a CSLR‑guided spotting module that injects recognition‑derived gloss evidence into a boundary‑aware spotting network, enabling mutual benefit between recognition and spotting tasks.

By Eunjee Choi, JungHoon Sung, Seongwhan Cho, Chu Xin, Younggeun Choi
arXiv AI
Jul 14

Emotion Recognition in Signers

arXiv:2512. 15376v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recognition of signers' emotions suffers from one theoretical challenge and one practical challenge, namely, the overlap between grammatical and affective facial expressions and the scarcity of data for model training.

By Kotaro Funakoshi, Yaoxiong Zhu
arXiv AI
Jul 7

ViPo-MLLM: Visual-Pose Multimodal LLM for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation

arXiv:2607. 03657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gloss-free Sign Language Translation (SLT) translates sign language videos into spoken-language sentences without gloss annotations, avoiding costly labeling but requiring fine-grained modeling of hands, body, and facial cues.

By Ahmed Abul Hasanaath, Bicheng Xu, Mir Rayat Imtiaz Hossain, Leonid Sigal, Hamzah Luqman
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

Corpus Augmentation for Sign Language Translation via LLM-Guided Video Stitching

arXiv:2606. 11925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sign language translation (SLT) converts sign language video into spoken language text and holds significant promise for improving accessibility and enabling communication between signing and non-signing communities.

By Zsolt Robotka, \'Ad\'am R\'ak, Jalal Al-Afandi, Andr\'as Horv\'ath, Gy\"orgy Cserey