arXiv:2503.18460v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modelica is a widely adopted language for simulating complex physical systems, yet effective model creation and optimization require substant...
arXiv:2607. 05985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a black-box evaluation framework to systematically assess the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate Design Structure Matrices (DSMs) from structured technical documentation.
This paper presents a black-box evaluation framework to systematically assess the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate Design Structure Matrices (DSMs) from structured technical documentation. Motivated by the closed-source nature of current Auto-DSM pipelines, the framework introduces a reproducible methodology that benchmarks generated DSMs (GEN-DSMs) against manually validated ground-truth matrices (GT-DSMs).
arXiv:2607. 09616v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As chip complexity increases and time-to-market pressures grow, front-end design has become a critical bottleneck in chip development.
The paper proposes a systematic framework for creating a "Map of Datasets in Engineering Design and Systems Engineering" (EDSE) to address the fragmented and inaccessible nature of existing datasets. It introduces a multi‑dimensional taxonomy that classifies datasets by domain, lifecycle stage, data type, and format, and presents an interactive discovery tool built on a knowledge graph data model. The authors analyze the current data landscape, identify underrepresented areas such as early‑stage design and system architecture, and suggest strategies for curation and sustainability to build a dynamic, community‑driven resource.
arXiv:2607. 29389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated a strong ability to generate syntactically correct code from natural-language specifications.
arXiv:2508.02601v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular data derives its value from inter-feature dependencies, yet preserving them during synthesis is fragile when samples are scarce. Exis...
The paper introduces EXYGEN, a framework that enables conversational access to large knowledge graphs by combining VoID descriptions, ShEx schemas, retrieved triples, and example question‑query pairs in a retrieval‑augmented generation pipeline. On the SciQA benchmark, this approach achieves an exact‑match score of 0.419 without fine‑tuning any large language model, and shows that larger general‑purpose LLMs can outperform smaller code‑specialized ones when provided sufficient context. To scale metadata generation for very large KGs, the authors propose a predicate‑coverage‑aware parallel graph sampling strategy that preserves structural diversity, reduces runtime by over 80× on OpenCitations Meta and GESIS, and is the only tractable method for obtaining complete metadata on ORKG.
arXiv:2608. 14615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) perform well on established code-generation and mathematical-reasoning benchmarks, but their capabilities in mechanics and spatial geometry, here denoted as mechanical engineering awareness, has not been quantified systematically.
The paper introduces Tool Primitives, a design that replaces rigid API schemas with natural language interfaces for tool calling, enabling seamless inter-tool communication. It builds ToolFace, a repository of over 25,000 functions that LLMs can dynamically retrieve, and HEART, a harness engineering framework that orchestrates tool use with planning, routing, and verification. Experiments show HEART outperforms fine‑tuned models and leading commercial LLMs while cutting API costs by up to 85%.
arXiv:2605. 19748v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automatic generation of computer-aided design (CAD) models is a core technology for enabling intelligence in advanced manufacturing.
arXiv:2607. 19767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A rich and recognizable component library is the cornerstone of printed circuit board (PCB) design and generation.