arXiv Computer Vision

SCoPE-Reg: Efficient Rigid Ultrasound Slice-to-Volume Registration via State-Space Correlation and Closed-Form Pose Estimation

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 14

Spectral Consistency-Guided Multiview Point Cloud Registration for Low-Overlap Scenes

The paper introduces GMPCR, a non‑learning spectral consistency‑guided framework for multiview point cloud registration in low‑overlap scenes. GMPCR refines initial correspondences into a second‑order compatibility structure, uses spectral analysis to filter unreliable matches and select informative scan pairs, and then applies maximal‑clique hypothesis generation for robust relative transformations. The resulting sparse pose graph is further refined with an adaptive history‑aware synchronization scheme, and a recovery mechanism allows previously down‑weighted edges to regain confidence, achieving high registration recalls on benchmark datasets while reducing computational cost.

By Tianyu Li, Yanghong Lin, Shudong Zhou, Kui Yang, Jingru Zhang, Li Fang, Wei Yao
arXiv AI
Sep 7

Measuring proximity to standard planes during fetal brain ultrasound scanning

This study introduces a pipeline that enhances ultrasound plane pose estimation for fetal brain imaging by providing continuous, real‑time proximity feedback to standard planes (SPs). It employs a semi‑supervised segmentation model achieving high mIoU scores on both SPs and non‑SPs, and integrates a classification step to filter out frames without the fetal brain. The system, validated on an NVIDIA Clara AGX edge device, runs at 39 Hz and has been tested on real scan videos from 17 sonographers, demonstrating its practical viability for clinical use.

By Chiara Di Vece, Antonio Cirigliano, Meala Le Lous, Raffaele Napolitano, Anna L. David, Donald Peebles, Pierre Jannin, Francisco Vasconcelos, Danail Stoyanov
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 26

C3VDReg: A Benchmark for Local-to-Local Colonoscopic Registration toward Anatomical Localization

C3VDReg is a benchmark for local-to-local colonoscopic registration that uses the Colonoscopy 3D Video Dataset (C3VD) to generate 10,015 partial-to-partial point cloud pairs, with 2,088 held‑out test pairs. Each pair consists of a source point cloud from depth reprojection and a target point cloud from CT mesh raycasting, evaluated under a standardized protocol of 8,192 points per cloud and fixed pose conventions. Experiments show that high geometric overlap does not guarantee reliable pose recovery, revealing translation ambiguity along repetitive tubular anatomy as a key failure mode.

By Linzhe Jiang, Jiayuan Huang, Sophia Bano, Matthew J. Clarkson, Zhehua Mao, Mobarak I. Hoque
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 28

PICO: Projection-Informed Consistency Optimisation for 6DoF Surgical Tool Pose Estimation

The paper introduces PICO, an end-to-end trainable model for 6DoF surgical tool pose estimation that uses multi-task learning to predict segmentation, depth, and pose parameters. It incorporates two geometry-aware proxy tasks—a projection loss and a point-to-point loss—to enforce consistency in 2D and 3D spaces, improving accuracy and robustness. Evaluated on the SurgRIPE dataset, PICO achieves strong performance, ranking second in rotation accuracy and maintaining competitive translation results, especially under occlusion.

By Lucy Fothergill, Pietro Valdastri, Dominic Jones, Duygu Sarikaya
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

Bridging the Markerless Tracking Validation Gap: Intraoperative X-ray Workflow Integration

The paper presents a clinically viable pipeline that uses routine intraoperative C‑arm fluoroscopy to derive per‑vertebra 6‑DoF poses, which are co‑registered to an RGB‑D camera via a multimodal fiducial array. This approach provides independent subsurface ground truth for validating markerless spinal tracking methods without adding radiation or altering standard surgical workflows. Ex vivo tests show an end‑to‑end accuracy of about 2 mm and 3.3°, and the framework is applied to evaluate two markerless registration strategies on real surgical data.

By Connor Daly, Salvatore Russo, Jinendra Ekanayake, Daniel S. Elson, Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena