arXiv Computer Vision

Spatiotemporal Flux Probing for Single-Photon Videography

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

One Photon, Many Worlds: Posteriors and Predictions with Single-Photon Cameras

Single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) cameras produce binary images where each pixel records zero or one photon arrival, making scene reconstruction a fundamentally one-to-many inverse problem. As more binary frames are accumulated, the uncertainty diminishes, transitioning from stochastic to near-deterministic scene understanding. The study introduces a conditional generative framework using a Hypergeometric frame‑thinning process to model this ambiguity and evaluates its impact on tasks such as character recognition, QR code decoding, and facial analysis.

By Haejoon Lee (Carnegie Mellon University), Mohit Gupta (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Vijayakumar Bhagavatula (Carnegie Mellon University), Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan (Carnegie Mellon University)
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 28

EvLIR: Learning Illumination Residuals from Ordered Events for Low-Light Image Enhancement

Low-light image enhancement is severely ill-posed when the input frame contains missing structure, saturated noise, and weak local contrast. Event cameras provide asynchronous brightness-change observations with high temporal resolution, but prior works often treat voxel channels as an unordered or static feature stack before fusion, rather than explicitly modeling their within-window temporal evolution, weakening the temporal evidence that makes events useful.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 26

FracEvent: Event-Camera Simulation via Fractional-Relaxation Pixel Dynamics

arXiv:2606. 26636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Event cameras asynchronously report brightness changes with microsecond-level temporal resolution, but real event data remain difficult to collect at scale because specialized sensors, careful synchronization, and task-specific annotations are required.

By Langyi Chen, Chuanzhi Xu, Haoxian Zhou, Pengfei Ye, Ziyu Luo, Haodong Chen, Qiang Qu, Xiaoming Chen, Weidong Cai
arXiv AI
Sep 18

PointEvent: Rethinking Event-based Tiny Object Detection via Serialized Motion Evidence Accumulation

PointEvent introduces serialized motion evidence accumulation for event-based tiny object detection, treating motion continuity as an ordered evidence propagation process. The method organizes event streams into locality‑preserving spatiotemporal paths and chronology‑preserving temporal paths, alternating serialized scans across complementary orders to consolidate fragmented motion evidence. A lightweight event‑wise state‑space framework with a high‑resolution event branch and compact context modulation achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance with the fewest parameters and fastest inference among compared methods.

By Zongze Wu, Baofeng Jia, Weiqi Yan, Jingyuan Zhang, Yu Zang, Xiaoyu Chen, Jing Han
arXiv AI
Oct 2

DynGhost: Temporally-Modelled Transformer for Dynamic Ghost Imagings

DynGhost is a transformer-based architecture designed for dynamic ghost imaging, addressing two key limitations of prior methods: the lack of temporal coherence exploitation and the assumption of Gaussian noise. It alternates spatial and temporal attention blocks and incorporates a quantum-aware training framework that uses realistic detector simulations (SNSPDs, SPADs, SiPMs) and Anscombe variance-stabilizing normalization to handle Poissonian noise. Experiments on multiple benchmarks show that DynGhost surpasses traditional reconstruction methods and existing deep learning models, especially in dynamic and photon-starved scenarios.

By Vittorio Palladino, Ahmet Enis Cetin
Hugging Face Trending Papers
5d ago

HIVE-Diff: High Frame Rate HDR Video Reconstruction from a Single LDR Frame and Events

HIVE-Diff is an event-conditioned video diffusion framework that reconstructs high‑frame‑rate HDR video from a single low‑dynamic‑range (LDR) reference frame and event data. It separates the task into event‑guided temporal generation and HDR content completion, enabling the creation of multiple HDR frames from one LDR observation. The model is trained on synthetic data and adapted to real events using teacher‑student distillation with LDR‑event sequences as proxy supervision, achieving strong reconstruction quality across synthetic and real datasets.