arXiv Computer Vision

The Coastline as a Structural Constraint: Harnessing Scene Geometry for Autonomous Surface Vessel Localization

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 1

Honey, I Shrunk the Arc de Triomphe!

Metric scale monocular geometry estimation has seen significant progress through large-scale data aggregation, yet current foundation models suffer from a persistent ''scale-collapse'' phenomenon: distant landmarks and vast landscapes are metrically underestimated. We hypothesize that this performance gap stems from a training data bottleneck, where existing metric-scale datasets are hardware-constrained to homogenous vehicle-captured LiDAR or short-range indoor scans, or consist of synthetic data that lacks the semantic complexity of the physical world.

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 2

Wrivinder: Towards Spatial Intelligence for Geo-locating Ground Images onto Satellite Imagery

arXiv:2602.14929v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning ground-level imagery with geo-registered satellite maps is crucial for mapping, navigation, and situational awareness, yet remains challen...

By Chandrakanth Gudavalli, Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed, Abhay Yadav, Ananth Vishnu Bhaskar, Hardik Prajapati, Cheng Peng, Rama Chellappa, Shivkumar Chandrasekaran, B. S. Manjunath
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 25

Retrieve-to-Localize: Bridging Large Language Models and LiDAR Geometry for Spatial Grounding

The paper introduces a method that combines large language models (LLMs) with LiDAR geometry to answer complex spatial questions by grounding targets directly in LiDAR point clouds. It presents the SpatialLiDAR-QA dataset for relational grounding tasks and the SpatialLiDAR-LM model, which aligns LiDAR features with an LLM to retrieve and refine target coordinates. Experiments show significant gains over existing LiDAR–language models and multi‑camera vision‑language models in precise coordinate prediction.

By Byounggun Park, Giyong Moon, Jusung Kim, Soonmin Hwang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

LightLoc++: Sensor-Robust Representation Learning for Efficient Outdoor LiDAR Localization

LightLoc++ introduces a sensor‑robust framework for outdoor LiDAR localization that decouples a pretrained backbone from lightweight scene‑specific heads, enabling efficient new‑scene training. The authors present SULID, a synchronized urban multi‑LiDAR dataset featuring 32‑, 64‑, and 128‑beam sensors, which is used to pretrain a backbone via cross‑sensor consistency learning. Additional techniques such as sample classification guidance and redundant sample downsampling reduce regression ambiguity and computational load, achieving state‑of‑the‑art performance with minimal new‑scene training cost.

By Wen Li, Shangshu Yu, Dunqiang Liu, Shaoyang Chen, Qiming Xia, Sheng Ao, Siqi Shen, Chenglu Wen, Cheng Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

ARC-Loc: Leveraging Azimuthal Ray Convergence as a Geometric Cue for Direct Cross-View Localization

ARC‑Loc introduces a new cross‑view localization method that bypasses heavy Bird’s‑Eye‑View transformations and external depth models. By converting ground keypoints into azimuthal rays on a satellite map and exploiting their convergence at the user’s location, the approach uses a minimal Azimuthal Ray Convergence solver and an ARC loss to directly match ground and satellite images. Experiments on VIGOR and KITTI show that ARC‑Loc achieves competitive accuracy while offering faster, memory‑efficient inference and easy integration with existing frameworks.

By Hyeongsik Kim, Mincheol Kim, Heejoon Moon, Je Hyeong Hong