Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

16,373 stories · RSS feed

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 11

Statistically-Lossless Quantization of Large Language Models

arXiv:2605. 02404v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Model quantization has become essential for efficient large language model deployment, yet existing approaches present clear trade-offs: methods such as GPTQ and AWQ achieve practical compression but are lossy, while lossless techniques preserve fidelity but lack inference acceleration.

By Michael Helcig, Eldar Kurtic, Dan Alistarh
arXiv AI
Aug 11

Entropy-based Code Adversarial Translation for Real-world Repository Migration

arXiv:2608. 09273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have demonstrated strong capabilities in code generation and automated program repair, but migrating an entire repository rarely produces a runnable application because long-horizon translation challenges LLM-based agents' ability to maintain repository-level migration objectives.

By Yushun Tang, Yisen Cao, Zhicheng Chen, Lin Peng, Junkang Mao, Fengyi Song, Yantao Jia
arXiv AI
Aug 11

IndexTTS 2.5 Technical Report

arXiv:2601. 03888v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In prior work, we introduced IndexTTS 2, a zero-shot neural text-to-speech foundation model comprising two core components: a transformer-based Text-to-Semantic (T2S) module and a non-autoregressive Semantic-to-Mel (S2M) module, which together enable faithful emotion replication and establish the first autoregressive duration-controllable generative paradigm.

By Yunpei Li, Xun Zhou, Jinchao Wang, Lu Wang, Yong Wu, Siyi Zhou, Yiquan Zhou, Yining Wang, Yaogen Yang, Zhetao Hu, Shiyao Duan, Jiacheng Xu, Bin Xia, Jingchen Shu
arXiv AI
Aug 11

TCS-BENCH: Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Generative AI Theoretical Computer Science Research Ability

arXiv:2608. 09538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce TCS-Bench, a benchmark for evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) on research-level Theoretical Computer Science (TCS) proof generation.

By Vincent Cohen-Addad, Dimitris Paparas, Ernest van Wijland, Max Springer, Julien Canitrot-Paradis, Honghao Lin, David Woodruff, Adarsh Kumarappan, Rajesh Jayaram, Rudrajit Das, Lalit Jain, Ola Svensson, Silvio Lattanzi, Mislav Balunovic, Theophane Weber, Vahab Mirrokni
arXiv AI
Aug 11

Towards Expert-level Medical AI for Real-time Video Consultations

arXiv:2608. 09861v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-visual interaction is the standard for patient-physician consultations, enabling natural communication and effective assessment of illness through non-verbal cues.

By Mahvish Nagda, Jihyeon Lee, Matthew Thompson, Chunjong Park, Tim Strother, Valentin Li\'evin, Roma Ruparel, Akshay Goel, Teya Bergamaschi, Suhana Bedi, Meet Shah, Pavel Dubov, Liviu Panait, Toshiyuki Fukuzawa, Sam Schmidgall, Craig Schiff, Joseph Xu, Aliya Rysbek, Yana Lunts, Jan Freyberg, Rebecca Hemengway, Sunny Virmani, David Racz, Carey Radebaugh, Jo\"elle Barral, Kavi Goel, Dale R. Webster, Katherine Chou, Avinatan Hassidim, Yossi Matias, James Manyika, Gregory Wayne, Tao Tu, Yun Liu, Ethan Goh, Christina Chen, Ryutaro Tanno, Po-Hsuan Cameron Chen, Mike Schaekermann, Anil Palepu
arXiv AI
Aug 11

M$^3$Prune: Hierarchical Communication Graph Pruning for Efficient Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2511. 19969v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in multi-modal retrieval-augmented generation (mRAG), which enhance multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) with external knowledge, have demonstrated that the collective intelligence of multiple agents can significantly outperform a single model through effective communication.

By Weizi Shao, Taolin Zhang, Zijie Zhou, Chen Chen, Chengyu Wang, Xiaofeng He