arXiv Computer Vision By Taewon Seo, Seonae Jeon, Giwon Lee, Kuk-Jin Yoon, Daehee Park

Unified Prediction and Planning via Conflict-Aware Disjoint Parameter Training

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The paper introduces Disjoint Parameter Training (DPT), a framework that addresses Skill Conflict—where shared encoder parameters hinder separate tasks of motion prediction and safety planning—by training tasks on distinct parameter subsets before merging. DPT employs sparse merging to integrate only the most influential parameters, reducing interference and enhancing representational capacity. Experiments on JRDB and JTA benchmarks show that DPT outperforms existing unified models, demonstrating its effectiveness for safe, resource‑efficient robot navigation.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 28

Diffusion Policies for Short-Horizon Planning in Robot Crowd Navigation

The paper introduces Planning Diffusion Policy Optimization (PDPO), an offline‑to‑online reinforcement‑learning framework that employs a diffusion policy to produce short‑horizon action chunks for robot crowd navigation. PDPO is pretrained on collision‑avoidance demonstrations and fine‑tuned online with PPO, generating five‑step action sequences applied in a receding‑horizon manner. The authors also identify a benchmark artifact where agents can leave the valid domain without explicit boundary constraints, and they mitigate this by treating boundary violations as collisions, leading to improved success rates over strong baselines.

By Wendong Li, Jochen Garcke