arXiv AI By Muhammad Haseeb Aslam, Alessandro Koerich, Marco Pedersoli, Ali Etemad, Eric Granger

TTSD-FAR: Test-Time Self-Distillation with Fisher-Anchored Restoration for Missing-Modality Emotion Recognition in LVLMs

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The paper introduces TTSD‑FAR, a test‑time self‑distillation framework that adapts large video‑language models to missing‑modality scenarios in emotion recognition. A frozen teacher trained on complete modalities guides a low‑rank student, while Fisher‑Anchored Restoration monitors Fisher information to prevent drift and restore the student when distribution shifts occur. Experiments on MELD, DFEW, and BAH with up to 50% missing modalities show TTSD‑FAR consistently outperforms entropy‑based adaptation, retrieval‑augmented generation, and perplexity‑based generation, maintaining performance over long adaptation horizons.

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