arXiv AI By Jiahe Fan, Si Chen, Yinghao Hou, Aiyuan Zhang, Hong Xie

Training-Free Knowledge Transfer Across Model Scales through Activation-Guided Pruning

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arXiv:2608. 13596v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Heterogeneous model fusion seeks to combine models that differ in tasks, initializations, architectures, or scales.

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arXiv Computation and Language
3d ago

Exploring Heterogeneous Model Merging Approach for Complex Knowledge Transfer

The paper investigates transferring specialized task-oriented behavior to a general language model without training or distillation. It applies two training‑free heterogeneous merging techniques—Intersection‑Merge (IM) and Activate‑Prune‑Merge (APM)—to project a specialist donor into the recipient’s parameter space and interpolate backbone weights. Experiments across embedding, reranking, reward modeling, and MoE code‑specialist tasks show that both methods improve the general model, demonstrating that simple parameter‑level merging can transfer capabilities across diverse specialist roles.

By Jiahe Fan, Si Chen, Yinghao Hou, Wenbo Xia, Ke Xu, Hong Xie, Enhong Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 4

Breaking the Scale Barrier: One-Shot Knowledge Transfer via Frequency Transform

arXiv:2603. 07523v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transferring knowledge by fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained networks has become a standard paradigm for downstream tasks, yet the knowledge of a pre-trained model is tightly coupled with monolithic architecture, which restricts flexible reuse across models of varying scales.

By Jianlu Shen, Fu Feng, Yucheng Xie, Jiaqi Lv, Xin Geng
arXiv AI
Sep 18

Lens: Bringing the Right Semantic Perspective into Focus for Training-Free Multimodal Representation Learning

The paper introduces Lens, a training‑free framework that aligns multimodal representations with the semantic perspective required by downstream tasks. Lens uses a task‑specific readout phrase to anchor the perspective and then aggregates token states after the full input, ensuring the extracted representation reflects task‑conditioned evidence integration rather than generic salient content. The method achieves a Precision@1 of 63.9 across 36 MMEB datasets, outperforming the nearest training‑free baseline by 10.2 points.

By Xinran Liu, Shouqian Shi, Yixian Chen, Ruizhi Chen, Xin-Wei Yao, Sheng Zhong
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 31

Pruning Laws for Large Language Models

arXiv:2504.04342v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling up model parameters and training data consistently improves the performance of large language models (LLMs), but at the cost of rapidly gro...

By Ayan Sengupta, Siddhant Chaudhary, Tanmoy Chakraborty