arXiv AI By Shufan Chai, Liangliang Sun, Jessica Staddon

Towards an Automated Test of LLM Security Knowledge

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arXiv:2607. 18496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for a range of software, hardware and human-centered security tasks.

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arXiv AI
Sep 2

Incremental Risk Assessment of Progressive Elder Financial Scams via Instruction-Tuned Small Language Models

The paper presents a cumulative turn‑based risk assessment framework for detecting financial scams targeting older adults, which aggregates conversational turns and updates risk estimates at each step. A multi‑turn dialogue dataset covering investment, charity, and tech support scams is created, with annotations for risk level, score, rationale, and safety recommendation at every cumulative stage. Four small language models (Phi‑4, LLaMA‑3.2, DeepSeek‑R1, Qwen3) are fine‑tuned; Phi‑4 and LLaMA‑3.2 outperform others in turn‑aware risk estimation, demonstrating that compact models can effectively support incremental scam detection in resource‑constrained, privacy‑aware deployments.

By Parviz Ghafariasl, Weimin Fu, Xiaolong Guo, Shing I. Chang